Jessica Lee, Robin T Higashi, Timothy P Hogan, Julia L Marcus, Emily C Repasky, M Brynn Torres, Douglas Krakower, Ank E Nijhawan
{"title":"将涉及刑事司法的个人与艾滋病毒暴露前预防联系起来:多方利益相关者视角的定性分析。","authors":"Jessica Lee, Robin T Higashi, Timothy P Hogan, Julia L Marcus, Emily C Repasky, M Brynn Torres, Douglas Krakower, Ank E Nijhawan","doi":"10.1177/23259582251341940","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveAlthough incarcerated individuals are at disproportionately higher HIV risk compared to the general US population, few jails offer linkage to preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP). We explored stakeholder perspectives about barriers and facilitators to PrEP for justice-involved individuals.MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with three stakeholder groups in Dallas County, Texas: justice-involved individuals (<i>n</i> = 8), County Jail staff (<i>n</i> = 9), and employees of local community organizations that provide PrEP services (<i>n</i> = 9). Transcripts were analyzed using a combined deductive and inductive approach.ResultsBarriers to PrEP linkage included: limited provider knowledge of and capacity for PrEP care, stigma around incarceration and PrEP, and mistrust in healthcare and criminal justice systems among justice-involved individuals. Perceived facilitators included addressing competing priorities, partnering with community organizations, and providers' cultural competency training.ConclusionFuture research should focus on adapting successful implementation strategies to the needs of justice-involved populations to improve HIV prevention and health outcomes in high-burden regions like the Southern USA.</p>","PeriodicalId":17328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care","volume":"24 ","pages":"23259582251341940"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12066857/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Linking Criminal Justice-Involved Individuals to HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis: A Qualitative Analysis of Multiple Stakeholder Perspectives.\",\"authors\":\"Jessica Lee, Robin T Higashi, Timothy P Hogan, Julia L Marcus, Emily C Repasky, M Brynn Torres, Douglas Krakower, Ank E Nijhawan\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/23259582251341940\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>ObjectiveAlthough incarcerated individuals are at disproportionately higher HIV risk compared to the general US population, few jails offer linkage to preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP). We explored stakeholder perspectives about barriers and facilitators to PrEP for justice-involved individuals.MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with three stakeholder groups in Dallas County, Texas: justice-involved individuals (<i>n</i> = 8), County Jail staff (<i>n</i> = 9), and employees of local community organizations that provide PrEP services (<i>n</i> = 9). Transcripts were analyzed using a combined deductive and inductive approach.ResultsBarriers to PrEP linkage included: limited provider knowledge of and capacity for PrEP care, stigma around incarceration and PrEP, and mistrust in healthcare and criminal justice systems among justice-involved individuals. Perceived facilitators included addressing competing priorities, partnering with community organizations, and providers' cultural competency training.ConclusionFuture research should focus on adapting successful implementation strategies to the needs of justice-involved populations to improve HIV prevention and health outcomes in high-burden regions like the Southern USA.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care\",\"volume\":\"24 \",\"pages\":\"23259582251341940\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12066857/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582251341940\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/5/11 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582251341940","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/5/11 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Linking Criminal Justice-Involved Individuals to HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis: A Qualitative Analysis of Multiple Stakeholder Perspectives.
ObjectiveAlthough incarcerated individuals are at disproportionately higher HIV risk compared to the general US population, few jails offer linkage to preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP). We explored stakeholder perspectives about barriers and facilitators to PrEP for justice-involved individuals.MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with three stakeholder groups in Dallas County, Texas: justice-involved individuals (n = 8), County Jail staff (n = 9), and employees of local community organizations that provide PrEP services (n = 9). Transcripts were analyzed using a combined deductive and inductive approach.ResultsBarriers to PrEP linkage included: limited provider knowledge of and capacity for PrEP care, stigma around incarceration and PrEP, and mistrust in healthcare and criminal justice systems among justice-involved individuals. Perceived facilitators included addressing competing priorities, partnering with community organizations, and providers' cultural competency training.ConclusionFuture research should focus on adapting successful implementation strategies to the needs of justice-involved populations to improve HIV prevention and health outcomes in high-burden regions like the Southern USA.