Chukwuemeka N Okafor, Jin Yoon, Angela Heads, Joy Schmitz
{"title":"德克萨斯州黑人和西班牙裔同性恋和双性恋男性医疗保健提供者讨论长效注射暴露前预防的意图","authors":"Chukwuemeka N Okafor, Jin Yoon, Angela Heads, Joy Schmitz","doi":"10.1177/23259582251336662","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We examined factors influencing the intention of Black and Hispanic gay and bisexual men aged 18-34 years in Texas to discuss starting long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (LAI-PrEP) with healthcare providers. Participants were recruited through geosocial apps and community locations, completed online surveys measuring attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control (Theory of Planned Behavior), internalized homophobia, medical mistrust, HIV risk, and medical mistrust. Among the final sample (<i>N</i> = 190), 63.5% intended to discuss LAI-PrEP. Poisson regression models indicated that higher attitudinal concerns [adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR): 0.80, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.70, 0.92; <i>P</i> < 0.01) and higher medical mistrust (aPR: 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97, 0.99; <i>P</i> = 0.01) were linked to lower prevalence of intentions. Seeing a doctor in the past 12 months was associated with higher prevalence of discussing LAI-PrEP (aPR: 1.46, 95% CI: 1.00, 2.13; <i>P</i> = 0.05). Addressing concerns and reducing discrimination are crucial for improving LAI-PrEP uptake in this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":17328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care","volume":"24 ","pages":"23259582251336662"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12046173/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Understanding Intentions to Discuss Long-Acting Injectable Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis with Healthcare Providers Among Black and Hispanic Gay and Bisexual Men in Texas.\",\"authors\":\"Chukwuemeka N Okafor, Jin Yoon, Angela Heads, Joy Schmitz\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/23259582251336662\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We examined factors influencing the intention of Black and Hispanic gay and bisexual men aged 18-34 years in Texas to discuss starting long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (LAI-PrEP) with healthcare providers. Participants were recruited through geosocial apps and community locations, completed online surveys measuring attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control (Theory of Planned Behavior), internalized homophobia, medical mistrust, HIV risk, and medical mistrust. Among the final sample (<i>N</i> = 190), 63.5% intended to discuss LAI-PrEP. Poisson regression models indicated that higher attitudinal concerns [adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR): 0.80, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.70, 0.92; <i>P</i> < 0.01) and higher medical mistrust (aPR: 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97, 0.99; <i>P</i> = 0.01) were linked to lower prevalence of intentions. Seeing a doctor in the past 12 months was associated with higher prevalence of discussing LAI-PrEP (aPR: 1.46, 95% CI: 1.00, 2.13; <i>P</i> = 0.05). Addressing concerns and reducing discrimination are crucial for improving LAI-PrEP uptake in this population.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care\",\"volume\":\"24 \",\"pages\":\"23259582251336662\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12046173/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582251336662\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/4/30 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582251336662","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Understanding Intentions to Discuss Long-Acting Injectable Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis with Healthcare Providers Among Black and Hispanic Gay and Bisexual Men in Texas.
We examined factors influencing the intention of Black and Hispanic gay and bisexual men aged 18-34 years in Texas to discuss starting long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (LAI-PrEP) with healthcare providers. Participants were recruited through geosocial apps and community locations, completed online surveys measuring attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control (Theory of Planned Behavior), internalized homophobia, medical mistrust, HIV risk, and medical mistrust. Among the final sample (N = 190), 63.5% intended to discuss LAI-PrEP. Poisson regression models indicated that higher attitudinal concerns [adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR): 0.80, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.70, 0.92; P < 0.01) and higher medical mistrust (aPR: 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97, 0.99; P = 0.01) were linked to lower prevalence of intentions. Seeing a doctor in the past 12 months was associated with higher prevalence of discussing LAI-PrEP (aPR: 1.46, 95% CI: 1.00, 2.13; P = 0.05). Addressing concerns and reducing discrimination are crucial for improving LAI-PrEP uptake in this population.