全科诊所接待员角色和在线服务的演变:定性研究。

IF 5.2 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Stephanie Stockwell, Helen Atherton, Carol Bryce, John Campbell, Christine Marriott, Emma Pitchforth, Bethan Mair Treadgold, Rachel Winder, Jennifer Newbould
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全科医生接待员被认为是初级保健服务的“看门人”,是管理患者需求和促进患者护理的核心。这一角色正在演变,在数字世界中变得越来越复杂。目的考虑面向患者的在线服务日益增长的作用,以及这些对全科医生接待员角色的影响。设计和设置一个集中的民族志案例研究在英格兰的八个一般做法和19个利益相关者访谈。方法在2021年9月至2022年7月期间进行了重点人种学案例研究和利益相关者访谈。接待员角色在不同的实践中看起来不同,但现在比以往更加多样化,重复性更少。病人的数量和病人联系诊所的渠道数量意味着接待员正在处理日益复杂的需求管理和导航到适当的服务。现在包括在线服务,这为接待员角色创造了一个新元素——数字化促进。这一职位在很大程度上是由没有受过任何正式培训的接待员来主导的,员工大多希望在工作中向其他接待员学习,这导致了实践上的不一致。结论医疗服务数字化影响了全科接待员的工作流程和任务完成的一致性,并对工作满意度和保留率产生潜在影响。此外,履行这一作用所需的知识和技能正在发展,因此可能涉及征聘和培训问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolution of the general practice receptionist role and online services: qualitative study.

Background General practice receptionists are perceived as the 'gatekeepers' to primary care services and are central to managing patient demand and facilitating patient care. This role is evolving and becoming increasingly complex in a digital world. Aim To consider the growing role of patient facing online services and the impact these have on the role of the general practice receptionist. Design and setting A focused ethnographic case study in eight general practices across England and 19 stakeholder interviews. Method Focused ethnographic case study and stakeholder interviews were conducted between September 2021 and July 2022. Results The receptionist role looks different across practices, but is now more varied and less repetitive than it has been historically. The volume of patients and number of channels by which patients contact the practice means that receptionists are dealing with increasingly complex demand management and navigation to appropriate services. This now includes online services, which has created a new element to the receptionist role - digital facilitation. The role is also largely navigated by the receptionists without any formal training and staff are mostly expected to learn on the job from other receptionists, leading to inconsistent practices. Conclusion The digitalisation of healthcare services impacts the workflow and consistency in task completion of general practice receptionist staff and has potential implications regarding job satisfaction and retention. In addition, the knowledge and skills required to fulfil this role are evolving and therefore may have recruitment and training implications.

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来源期刊
British Journal of General Practice
British Journal of General Practice 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
10.20%
发文量
681
期刊介绍: The British Journal of General Practice is an international journal publishing research, editorials, debate and analysis, and clinical guidance for family practitioners and primary care researchers worldwide. BJGP began in 1953 as the ‘College of General Practitioners’ Research Newsletter’, with the ‘Journal of the College of General Practitioners’ first appearing in 1960. Following the change in status of the College, the ‘Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners’ was launched in 1967. Three editors later, in 1990, the title was changed to the ‘British Journal of General Practice’. The journal is commonly referred to as the ''BJGP'', and is an editorially-independent publication of the Royal College of General Practitioners.
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