矿化溶液(Minersol)对牙釉质抗酸溶性的影响。

Q4 Dentistry
Revista Cubana de Estomatologia Pub Date : 1988-09-01
M J Rodríguez Miro, L Elías Avila, E Gispert Abreu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

牙釉质的矿化程度是影响牙釉质抗酸溶性的参数之一,在出牙期,牙釉质尚不成熟,因此对龋齿的易感性较高。调查对象为38名学龄前儿童(平均5.5岁)和19名二年级儿童(平均7.6岁)。用矿化液口腔冲洗10次,观察矿化液对牙釉质抗酸溶性的影响;比色技术被用于这一目的。对手术取出的阻生第三磨牙进行了体外研究,并对该磨牙临床冠的两半进行了治疗;另外两半作为对照。学龄前儿童的牙釉质阻力增加18.6%,二年级儿童的牙釉质阻力增加34.6%。在两组中,89.5%的儿童的牙釉质阻力增加,在体外研究中,牙釉质增加为14.9%。综上所述,在恒牙爆发时使用矿化溶液可以显著增加牙釉质的抗酸能力,而在7岁时牙釉质尚不成熟,因此矿化溶液也可以提高牙釉质的抗酸溶解能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Effect of a mineralizing solution (Minersol) on acid solubility resistance of enamel].

Degree of mineralization of enamel is one of the parameters mediating in its resistance to acid dissolution and at the stage of teething, the enamel is immature and, therefore, present a higher susceptibility to dental caries. This investigation was carried out with 38 preschool children (means = 5.5 years) and 19 children coursing second grade (means = 7.6 years). They were treated with 10 oral rinsing with mineralizing solution in order to evaluate its effect on enamel resistance to acid dissolution; colorimetric technique was used for such purpose. A study in vitro was also performed in impacted third molars extracted by surgery and to two halves of the clinical crowns of such molars the treatment was applied; the other two halves were taken as control. Increase of enamel resistance found was 18.6% in the study of preschool children and 34.6% in the children attending to second grade school. In both groups, 89.5% of the children increased enamel resistance and in the study in vitro increaser enamel was 14.9%.. It is concluded that the use of risings with mineralizing solution at the outbreak of permanent teething increase, significatively, enamel resistance, and that at the age of seven the enamel is still immature, thus its resistance to acid dissolution can be also increased using mineralizing solution.

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来源期刊
Revista Cubana de Estomatologia
Revista Cubana de Estomatologia Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: La Revista Cubana de Estomatología fue fundada en el año 1964, dirigida a profesionales, y técnicos en el campo de la estomatología, administración de salud, y especialidades afines. Publica artículos en español, inglés y portugués en formato HTML, PDF y XML y cuenta con una Creative Commons del tipo Atribución-No Comercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0). No se cobran cargos por ninguno de los procesos editoriales o publicación de los artículos que recibimos. Misión: Publicar artículos científicos que reporten al desarrollo de las ciencias estomatológicas en beneficio de la salud de la población. Visión: Convertirse en una revista de referencia en el campo de las ciencias estomatológicas. Entre los temas que publica la Revista se encuentran: Estomatología General Integral, Periodoncia y cirugía periodontal, Prótesis dental, Cirugía maxilofacial, Implantología, Patología oral, Epidemiología, Odontopediatría, Ortodoncia, Endodoncia, Historia de la estomatología, Pedagogía, Imaginología estomatológica, Estomatología forense.
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