拉各斯州Shomolu地方政府区公立学校教师对国家健康保险计划的了解和满意度

IF 0.8 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-14 DOI:10.4103/npmj.npmj_252_24
Ezekiel Oridota Olufela, Oluwatosin Hannah Adepoju, Anirejuoritse Alero Chima-Oduko, Adaeze Elfrida Egwudo, Kalanne Ada Alexander, Rita Arodovwe Agunlanna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:为了弥补医疗保险的覆盖差距和延迟实现全民健康覆盖,建立了国家健康保险计划(SHIS),以确保所有人都能获得负担得起的医疗保健。该计划的可持续性和利用在很大程度上取决于其参与者的知识和满意度。目的:本研究旨在评估拉各斯州Shomolu地方政府区公立学校教师对SHIS的知识、使用和满意度。研究对象和方法:本研究采用多阶段抽样方法,对尼日利亚拉各斯Shomolu地方政府区的304名公立学校教师进行了描述性横断面研究。采用预测试半结构化自填问卷收集数据,并使用EPI Info 7.2统计软件进行分析。P < 0.05为显著性水平。结果:34%的受访者对健康保险有良好的了解,而66%的受访者不熟悉健康保险的好处和优势。约85.9%的受访者曾使用该计划,其中51%表示满意,49%表示不满意。自费(OOP)与满意度(P = 0.0003)、婚姻状况与使用率(P = 0.01)、自费(OOP)与使用率(P = 0.03)之间存在统计学显著相关。结论:多数教师对医疗保险知识缺乏了解,半数教师对医疗保险服务感到满意。参与计划的人士应提高对参与计划人士的认识,并迫切需要改善参与计划人士的护理/服务质素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enrolee's Knowledge and Satisfaction with State Health Insurance Scheme among Public School Teachers in Shomolu Local Government Area, Lagos State.

Background: To bridge the coverage gap of health insurance and the delay in achieving universal health coverage, the State Health Insurance Scheme (SHIS) was established to ensure access to affordable health care for all. The scheme's sustainability and utilisation are largely dependent on the knowledge and satisfaction of its enrolees.

Aim: The study aimed to assess enrolee's knowledge, utilisation and satisfaction with SHIS among public school teachers in Shomolu Local Government Area, Lagos State.

Subjects and methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted among 304 public school teachers in Shomolu Local Government Area, Lagos, Nigeria using a multistage sampling method. Data were collected using pre-tested semi-structured self-administered questionnaires and analysed with EPI Info 7.2 statistical software. The level of significance was set at P < 0.05.

Results: Thirty-four per cent of the respondents had good knowledge of health insurance while 66% were not familiar with the benefits and advantages. About 85.9% of the respondents have utilised the scheme and of these 51% were satisfied while 49% were not satisfied. There was a statistically significant association between out-of-pocket (OOP) and satisfaction (P = 0.0003), marital status and utilisation (P = 0.01) and OOP and utilisation (P = 0.03).

Conclusion: The majority of the teachers lacked adequate knowledge of health insurance and half of them are satisfied with the services. There should be increased awareness for enrolees joining the scheme and an urgent need to improve the quality of care/services among enrolees in the scheme.

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来源期刊
Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal
Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.90
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发文量
52
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