弥合差距:在无家可归人口中实施精神疾病咨询联络精神病学。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-29 DOI:10.1097/FCH.0000000000000431
Seyed-Nasrollah Hosseini-Navid, Melody Bral, John S Nuhn, Robert T Rubin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:加州是美国无家可归人口最多的州之一,而在那些流落街头的人当中,普遍存在着未经治疗的精神疾病,这加剧了这种危机。从这个角度来看,我们阐明了在加州和其他州的无家可归人口中解决精神疾病的关键重要性,他们经常被忽视,也没有与精神科服务联系起来。方法和结果:我们建议咨询联络(C/L)精神科医生作为社区外展团队和精神科服务之间的桥梁,除了他们在住院和门诊精神科的传统角色。根据临床经验、文献回顾和社区见解,我们强调迫切需要全面的心理健康干预,以减轻精神疾病对无家可归者的深刻影响,并认为C/L精神病学家在这方面尤其熟练。讨论:我们强调安全问题,改善生活质量,以及及时识别和治疗无家可归人群的精神疾病的其他好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bridging the Gap: Implementing Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry for Mental Illness in Unhoused Populations.

Background and objectives: California has one of the largest unhoused populations in the United States, a crisis compounded by the prevalence of untreated mental illness among those living on the streets. In this Perspective, we elucidate the critical importance of addressing mental illness within California's and other states' unhoused populations, who often are overlooked and not connected to psychiatric services.

Methods and results: We propose the consultation-liaison (C/L) psychiatrist as a bridge between community outreach teams and psychiatric services, in addition to their traditional roles in inpatient and outpatient psychiatry. Drawing upon clinical experience, literature review, and community insights, we underscore the urgent need for comprehensive mental health interventions to mitigate the profound impact of psychiatric disorders on unhoused individuals and consider the C/L psychiatrist to be particularly skilled in this endeavor.

Discussion: We highlight the safety concerns, improved quality of life, and other benefits of timely recognition and treatment of mental illness in unhoused populations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
4.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Family & Community Health is a practical quarterly which presents creative, multidisciplinary perspectives and approaches for effective public and community health programs. Each issue focuses on a single timely topic and addresses issues of concern to a wide variety of population groups with diverse ethnic backgrounds, including children and the elderly, men and women, and rural and urban communities.
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