ADAGIO:一项IIb期、开放标签、单臂、多中心研究,评估Adavosertib (AZD1775)治疗复发性或持续性子宫浆液性癌的疗效和安全性。

IF 42.1 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Joyce F Liu, Nicoletta Colombo, Amit M Oza, Jean-Sebastien Frenel, Bradley R Corr, Maria M Rubinstein, Nicole S Nevadunsky, Stephanie Lheureux, Lydia Gaba, Lucía González Cortijo, Vanda Salutari, Benoit You, Sarah Chiang, Mark J O'Connor, Lenka Oplustil O'Connor, Didier Meulendijks, Mahmuda Khatun, Dana Ghiorghiu, Ana Oaknin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:这项IIb期、单臂、多中心、全球研究(ADAGIO;临床试验:NCT04590248)评估了adavosertib在既往接受过铂类化疗的复发/持续性子宫浆液性癌(USC)患者中的疗效和安全性。方法:符合条件的患者年龄在18岁及以上,组织学证实有复发/持续性USC,以前接受过至少一种铂类化疗方案,并且有可测量疾病的证据。Adavosertib在21天周期的第1-5天和第8-12天口服300 mg,每日一次,直到达到停药标准。主要终点是盲法独立中心评价(BICR)的客观缓解率(ORR)。次要终点包括反应持续时间(DoR)、无进展生存期(PFS)、安全性和耐受性。在档案组织样本中评估了先前在其他情况下与阿avosertib反应相关的生物标志物。结果:在104例可评估的患者中,观察到1例完全缓解和26例部分缓解,BICR的ORR为26.0% (95% CI, 17.9至35.5)。中位DoR为4.7个月(95% CI, 3.8 - 8.3);中位PFS为2.8个月(95% CI, 2.6 - 3.9)。生物标志物分析没有发现adavosertib反应的单一预测性改变,尽管观察到CCNE1扩增或高cyclin E1蛋白表达的趋势。大多数患者(97.2%)出现治疗相关不良事件(TRAEs),最常见的是腹泻(59.6%)、恶心(59.6%)和贫血(58.7%)。≥3级trae发生率为60.6%,中性粒细胞减少(21.1%)和疲劳(13.8%)最为常见。17.4%的患者因不良事件(ae)而停药(14.7%与治疗相关)。结论:Adavosertib对复发/持续性USC患者有一定的抗肿瘤活性。然而,300毫克每日一次的剂量,在这个人群中耐受性不佳。探索性生物标志物研究表明,CCNE1/cyclin E1表达可能丰富,以响应Wee1抑制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ADAGIO: A Phase IIb, Open-Label, Single-Arm, Multicenter Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Adavosertib (AZD1775) as Treatment for Recurrent or Persistent Uterine Serous Carcinoma.

Purpose: This phase IIb, single-arm, multicenter, global study (ADAGIO; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04590248) assessed the efficacy and safety of adavosertib in patients with recurrent/persistent uterine serous carcinoma (USC) who had previously received platinum-based chemotherapy.

Methods: Eligible patients were age 18 years and older and had histologically confirmed recurrent/persistent USC, previously treated with at least one platinum-based chemotherapy regimen, and with evidence of measurable disease. Adavosertib was administered orally at 300 mg once daily on days 1-5 and 8-12 of a 21-day cycle until discontinuation criteria were met. The primary end point was objective response rate (ORR) by blinded independent central review (BICR). Secondary end points included duration of response (DoR), progression-free survival (PFS), safety, and tolerability. Biomarkers previously associated with adavosertib response in other settings were assessed in archival tissue samples.

Results: In 104 evaluable patients, one complete response and 26 partial responses were observed, for an ORR by BICR of 26.0% (95% CI, 17.9 to 35.5). Median DoR was 4.7 months (95% CI, 3.8 to 8.3); median PFS was 2.8 months (95% CI, 2.6 to 3.9). Biomarker analysis identified no single predictive alteration for adavosertib response, although a trend was observed for CCNE1 amplification or high cyclin E1 protein expression. Most patients (97.2%) experienced treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), most frequently diarrhea (59.6%), nausea (59.6%), and anemia (58.7%). Grade ≥3 TRAEs occurred in 60.6% of patients, with neutropenia (21.1%) and fatigue (13.8%) most common. 17.4% of patients discontinued adavosertib due to AEs (treatment-related in 14.7%).

Conclusion: Adavosertib showed some antitumor activity in patients with recurrent/persistent USC. However, at 300 mg once daily dosing, it was not well tolerated in this population. Exploratory biomarker studies suggest CCNE1/cyclin E1 expression may enrich for response to Wee1 inhibition in USC.

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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Journal of Clinical Oncology 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
41.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
8215
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Clinical Oncology serves its readers as the single most credible, authoritative resource for disseminating significant clinical oncology research. In print and in electronic format, JCO strives to publish the highest quality articles dedicated to clinical research. Original Reports remain the focus of JCO, but this scientific communication is enhanced by appropriately selected Editorials, Commentaries, Reviews, and other work that relate to the care of patients with cancer.
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