自身免疫性肝炎的临床病理特点及组织病理学诊断

IF 1.5 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

Clinical and Experimental Hepatology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-31 DOI:10.5114/ceh.2025.148233

Ewa Iżycka-Świeszewska, Natalia Walkusz, Piotr Zieliński, Katarzyna Sikorska

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引用次数: 0

摘要

自身免疫性肝炎（AIH）的诊断是基于临床标准和组织病理学结果。在疑似AIH的病例中，对肝活检标本中观察到的病变的解释需要与临床资料相关联，并需要肝病学家和病理学家之间的沟通。诊断标准多年来一直在修改，最新的指南是在2022年提出的。目前建议的实施提高了自身免疫性肝炎和相关病理的诊断准确性。本文介绍了AIH的临床病理特征，并概述了现代指南下的组织病理学诊断方法。

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Autoimmune hepatitis: clinicopathological characteristics and histopathological diagnosis in the light of current views.

The diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is based on clinical criteria and histopathological findings. Interpretation of lesions observed in liver biopsy specimens, in cases of suspected AIH, requires correlation with clinical data and communication between hepatologists and pathologists. The diagnostic criteria have been modified over the years, and the latest guidelines were proposed in 2022. Implementation of the current recommendations improves diagnostic accuracy for autoimmune hepatitis and related pathologies. This article presents the clinicopathological characteristics of AIH and an overview of the histopathological diagnostic approach in the light of the modern guidelines.

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来源期刊

Clinical and Experimental Hepatology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Clinical and Experimental Hepatology – quarterly of the Polish Association for Study of Liver – is a scientific and educational, peer-reviewed journal publishing original and review papers describing clinical and basic investigations in the field of hepatology.