正癸烷中AOT微乳液中中性红色染料的吸附研究

IF 1.4 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
M. G. Demidova, T. Yu. Podlipskaya, N. O. Shaparenko, M. K. Barakina, V. V. Tatarchuk, A. I. Bulavchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从0.25 mol/L的正癸烷AOT微乳液中,在不同的假相水相含量下,用polyorb MP吸附中性阳离子红色染料。吸附剂在微乳液中的最大吸附量比在水相中的最大吸附量高一个数量级,达到55 mg/g。当微乳液中含水量从1%增加到8vol %时,萃取度急剧下降,并揭示了吸附过程的可逆性。阴离子染料不是由多晶硅在相同的系统中提取的。随着含水量的增加,SiO2颗粒的zeta电位从18 mV降低到1 mV。根据所获得的依赖关系,提出了微乳液吸附的阳离子交换机制,该机制涉及颗粒表面吸附的胶束与微乳液中包含的胶束之间的钠离子和中性红色染料阳离子交换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Sorption of Neutral Red Dye by Enterosorbent Polysorb MP from AOT Microemulsion in n-Decane

Sorption of Neutral Red Dye by Enterosorbent Polysorb MP from AOT Microemulsion in n-Decane

Neutral cationic red dye has been sorbed by Polysorb MP from a 0.25 mol/L AOT microemulsion in n-decane at different contents of the aqueous pseudophase. The maximum sorption capacity of the sorbent in the microemulsion is an order of magnitude higher than that in the water phase and amounts to 55 mg/g. A drastic drop in the degree of extraction upon increasing water content in the microemulsion from 1 to 8 vol % and the reversibility of the sorption processes have been revealed. Anionic dyes are not extracted by Polysorb in the same systems. As the water content increases, the zeta-potential of SiO2 particles decreases from 18 to 1 mV. On the basis of the obtained dependencies, a cation-exchange mechanism has been proposed for the sorption from the microemulsion, with this mechanism involving the exchange of sodium and neutral red dye cations between micelles adsorbed on the surface of particles and micelles contained in the bulk of the microemulsion.

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来源期刊
Colloid Journal
Colloid Journal 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
18.20%
发文量
36
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Colloid Journal (Kolloidnyi Zhurnal) is the only journal in Russia that publishes the results of research in the area of chemical science dealing with the disperse state of matter and surface phenomena in disperse systems. The journal covers experimental and theoretical works on a great variety of colloid and surface phenomena: the structure and properties of interfaces; adsorption phenomena and structure of adsorption layers of surfactants; capillary phenomena; wetting films; wetting and spreading; and detergency. The formation of colloid systems, their molecular-kinetic and optical properties, surface forces, interaction of colloidal particles, stabilization, and criteria of stability loss of different disperse systems (lyosols and aerosols, suspensions, emulsions, foams, and micellar systems) are also topics of the journal. Colloid Journal also includes the phenomena of electro- and diffusiophoresis, electro- and thermoosmosis, and capillary and reverse osmosis, i.e., phenomena dealing with the existence of diffusion layers of molecules and ions in the vicinity of the interface.
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