{"title":"破产法第11章破产结果与州长选举周期","authors":"Wolfgang Breuer , Simon Haas , Andreas Knetsch","doi":"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107523","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We find that Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases are more likely to result in emergence if decided shortly before a gubernatorial election, where the incumbent seeks re-election. However, firms emerging from bankruptcy during this period have a lower chance of long-term survival. This suggests that governors promote the survival of bankrupt firms, even those without a sustainable business model, to enhance their re-election prospects. Governors support bankrupt firms by influencing court decision-makers – particularly judges. A key motive for such gubernatorial intervention is to secure the votes of employees affected by bankruptcy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12167,"journal":{"name":"Finance Research Letters","volume":"82 ","pages":"Article 107523"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Chapter 11 bankruptcy outcomes and gubernatorial election cycles\",\"authors\":\"Wolfgang Breuer , Simon Haas , Andreas Knetsch\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107523\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We find that Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases are more likely to result in emergence if decided shortly before a gubernatorial election, where the incumbent seeks re-election. However, firms emerging from bankruptcy during this period have a lower chance of long-term survival. This suggests that governors promote the survival of bankrupt firms, even those without a sustainable business model, to enhance their re-election prospects. Governors support bankrupt firms by influencing court decision-makers – particularly judges. A key motive for such gubernatorial intervention is to secure the votes of employees affected by bankruptcy.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12167,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Finance Research Letters\",\"volume\":\"82 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107523\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Finance Research Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325007822\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS, FINANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finance Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325007822","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Chapter 11 bankruptcy outcomes and gubernatorial election cycles
We find that Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases are more likely to result in emergence if decided shortly before a gubernatorial election, where the incumbent seeks re-election. However, firms emerging from bankruptcy during this period have a lower chance of long-term survival. This suggests that governors promote the survival of bankrupt firms, even those without a sustainable business model, to enhance their re-election prospects. Governors support bankrupt firms by influencing court decision-makers – particularly judges. A key motive for such gubernatorial intervention is to secure the votes of employees affected by bankruptcy.
期刊介绍:
Finance Research Letters welcomes submissions across all areas of finance, aiming for rapid publication of significant new findings. The journal particularly encourages papers that provide insight into the replicability of established results, examine the cross-national applicability of previous findings, challenge existing methodologies, or demonstrate methodological contingencies.
Papers are invited in the following areas:
Actuarial studies
Alternative investments
Asset Pricing
Bankruptcy and liquidation
Banks and other Depository Institutions
Behavioral and experimental finance
Bibliometric and Scientometric studies of finance
Capital budgeting and corporate investment
Capital markets and accounting
Capital structure and payout policy
Commodities
Contagion, crises and interdependence
Corporate governance
Credit and fixed income markets and instruments
Derivatives
Emerging markets
Energy Finance and Energy Markets
Financial Econometrics
Financial History
Financial intermediation and money markets
Financial markets and marketplaces
Financial Mathematics and Econophysics
Financial Regulation and Law
Forecasting
Frontier market studies
International Finance
Market efficiency, event studies
Mergers, acquisitions and the market for corporate control
Micro Finance Institutions
Microstructure
Non-bank Financial Institutions
Personal Finance
Portfolio choice and investing
Real estate finance and investing
Risk
SME, Family and Entrepreneurial Finance