GPU加速混合粒子场分子动力学:多节点/多GPU实现和OCCAM代码的大规模基准测试

IF 3.4 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Rosario Esposito, Giuseppe Mensitieri, You-Liang Zhou, Zhong-Yuan Lu, Ying Zhao, Toshihiro Kawakatsu, Giuseppe Milano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种多节点多gpu架构下混合粒子场分子动力学(hPF-MD)模拟的并行化策略。为了实现分布式GPU计算的OCCAM代码的大规模并行版本,遵循了两个设计原则:仅在GPU上执行所有计算,最小化CPU和GPU之间以及GPU之间的数据交换。hPF-MD方案特别适合开发gpu驻留和低数据交换码。报告了使用先前的多cpu代码与提出的多节点多gpu版本所获得的性能的比较。为了使应用程序能够用于相当大的系统,已经解决了几个重要的问题,包括大型输入文件处理和内存占用。提出了hPF-MD模拟系统规模达100亿个粒子的大规模基准。使用适量的计算资源获得的性能突出了hPF-MD模拟在大规模数十亿粒子系统研究中的可行性。这开启了进行系统/常规研究的可能性,并揭示了以前分子模拟无法达到的尺度上的问题的新的分子见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GPU Accelerated Hybrid Particle-Field Molecular Dynamics: Multi-Node/Multi-GPU Implementation and Large-Scale Benchmarks of the OCCAM Code

A parallelization strategy for hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics (hPF-MD) simulations on multi-node multi-GPU architectures is proposed. Two design principles have been followed to achieve a massively parallel version of the OCCAM code for distributed GPU computing: performing all the computations only on GPUs, minimizing data exchange between CPU and GPUs, and among GPUs. The hPF-MD scheme is particularly suitable to develop a GPU-resident and low data exchange code. Comparison of performances obtained using the previous multi-CPU code with the proposed multi-node multi-GPU version are reported. Several non-trivial issues to enable applications for systems of considerable sizes, including large input files handling and memory occupation, have been addressed. Large-scale benchmarks of hPF-MD simulations for system sizes up to 10 billion particles are presented. Performances obtained using a moderate quantity of computational resources highlight the feasibility of hPF-MD simulations in systematic studies of large-scale multibillion particle systems. This opens the possibility to perform systematic/routine studies and to reveal new molecular insights for problems on scales previously inaccessible to molecular simulations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
3.30%
发文量
247
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: This distinguished journal publishes articles concerned with all aspects of computational chemistry: analytical, biological, inorganic, organic, physical, and materials. The Journal of Computational Chemistry presents original research, contemporary developments in theory and methodology, and state-of-the-art applications. Computational areas that are featured in the journal include ab initio and semiempirical quantum mechanics, density functional theory, molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics, statistical mechanics, cheminformatics, biomolecular structure prediction, molecular design, and bioinformatics.
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