Subum Lee, Sunghyun Kwon, Seok-Joon Kim, Jun-Hyeok Song
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How I do it: minimally invasive surgical decompression for lumbosacral extraforaminal stenosis (Far-Out Syndrome)
Background
Accurate diagnosis of extraforaminal entrapment of the L5 nerve root, commonly referred to as "far-out syndrome," is challenging due to its unique anatomical characteristics, which differ from those of other lumbar regions. Inadequate decompression may lead to poor outcomes.
Method
A minimally invasive paraspinal approach utilizing a tubular retractor was used to decompress extraforaminal entrapment of the L5 nerve root. Procedures and discussions regarding indications, diagnoses, surgical endpoints, and ways to avoid complications were described.
Conclusion
Adequate decompression requires sufficient resection of the L5 lower vertebral body bony spur, transverse process, and sacral ala as a ventral margin.
期刊介绍:
The journal "Acta Neurochirurgica" publishes only original papers useful both to research and clinical work. Papers should deal with clinical neurosurgery - diagnosis and diagnostic techniques, operative surgery and results, postoperative treatment - or with research work in neuroscience if the underlying questions or the results are of neurosurgical interest. Reports on congresses are given in brief accounts. As official organ of the European Association of Neurosurgical Societies the journal publishes all announcements of the E.A.N.S. and reports on the activities of its member societies. Only contributions written in English will be accepted.