{"title":"粘性介质中弹性杆的恢复系数","authors":"Feifei Wang, Scott W. Hansen","doi":"10.1016/j.jsv.2025.119151","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A damped wave equation is used to model the motion of an elastic rod in a viscous medium that bounces off a fixed foundation with a given initial velocity under the influence of gravity. An explicit solution formula is derived and the time of contact with the foundation is determined in terms of the initial velocity, damping coefficient and gravitational constant. Explicit expressions are obtained for the motion of the center of mass for the duration of the impact. From this information, the internal vibrational energy present at the end of the contact time is obtained. A corresponding definition of an energy-based coefficient of restitution is proposed and analyzed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17233,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sound and Vibration","volume":"613 ","pages":"Article 119151"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Coefficient of restitution for an elastic rod in a viscous medium\",\"authors\":\"Feifei Wang, Scott W. Hansen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jsv.2025.119151\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A damped wave equation is used to model the motion of an elastic rod in a viscous medium that bounces off a fixed foundation with a given initial velocity under the influence of gravity. An explicit solution formula is derived and the time of contact with the foundation is determined in terms of the initial velocity, damping coefficient and gravitational constant. Explicit expressions are obtained for the motion of the center of mass for the duration of the impact. From this information, the internal vibrational energy present at the end of the contact time is obtained. A corresponding definition of an energy-based coefficient of restitution is proposed and analyzed.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Sound and Vibration\",\"volume\":\"613 \",\"pages\":\"Article 119151\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Sound and Vibration\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022460X25002251\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ACOUSTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sound and Vibration","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022460X25002251","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ACOUSTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Coefficient of restitution for an elastic rod in a viscous medium
A damped wave equation is used to model the motion of an elastic rod in a viscous medium that bounces off a fixed foundation with a given initial velocity under the influence of gravity. An explicit solution formula is derived and the time of contact with the foundation is determined in terms of the initial velocity, damping coefficient and gravitational constant. Explicit expressions are obtained for the motion of the center of mass for the duration of the impact. From this information, the internal vibrational energy present at the end of the contact time is obtained. A corresponding definition of an energy-based coefficient of restitution is proposed and analyzed.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Sound and Vibration (JSV) is an independent journal devoted to the prompt publication of original papers, both theoretical and experimental, that provide new information on any aspect of sound or vibration. There is an emphasis on fundamental work that has potential for practical application.
JSV was founded and operates on the premise that the subject of sound and vibration requires a journal that publishes papers of a high technical standard across the various subdisciplines, thus facilitating awareness of techniques and discoveries in one area that may be applicable in others.