{"title":"创新还是保守?家族文化如何影响中国银行数字化转型","authors":"Jinxuan Zhao , Meixu Ren","doi":"10.1016/j.cjar.2025.100406","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>How culture affects banks’ digital transformation (BDT) is understudied. We discover that clan culture inhibits BDT in China. Clan culture’s short-radius trust requires banks to have more physical branches and employees to establish trust, and its risk aversion reduces banks’ willingness to bear risks, inhibiting BDT. Resource pooling within clans attenuates the financing constraints and reduces the credit demand of enterprises; households seek more credit through informal channels, limiting their reliance on bank loans and inhibiting BDT from the demand side. Developing the institutional environment and generalized trust as well as demographic change can attenuate these negative effects. Overall, we clarify how informal institutional factors inhibit BDT, enriching research on clan culture and modern financial development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45688,"journal":{"name":"China Journal of Accounting Research","volume":"18 2","pages":"Article 100406"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Innovative or conservative? How clan culture shapes bank digital transformation in China\",\"authors\":\"Jinxuan Zhao , Meixu Ren\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cjar.2025.100406\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>How culture affects banks’ digital transformation (BDT) is understudied. We discover that clan culture inhibits BDT in China. Clan culture’s short-radius trust requires banks to have more physical branches and employees to establish trust, and its risk aversion reduces banks’ willingness to bear risks, inhibiting BDT. Resource pooling within clans attenuates the financing constraints and reduces the credit demand of enterprises; households seek more credit through informal channels, limiting their reliance on bank loans and inhibiting BDT from the demand side. Developing the institutional environment and generalized trust as well as demographic change can attenuate these negative effects. Overall, we clarify how informal institutional factors inhibit BDT, enriching research on clan culture and modern financial development.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":45688,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"China Journal of Accounting Research\",\"volume\":\"18 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 100406\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"China Journal of Accounting Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309125000024\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS, FINANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"China Journal of Accounting Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309125000024","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Innovative or conservative? How clan culture shapes bank digital transformation in China
How culture affects banks’ digital transformation (BDT) is understudied. We discover that clan culture inhibits BDT in China. Clan culture’s short-radius trust requires banks to have more physical branches and employees to establish trust, and its risk aversion reduces banks’ willingness to bear risks, inhibiting BDT. Resource pooling within clans attenuates the financing constraints and reduces the credit demand of enterprises; households seek more credit through informal channels, limiting their reliance on bank loans and inhibiting BDT from the demand side. Developing the institutional environment and generalized trust as well as demographic change can attenuate these negative effects. Overall, we clarify how informal institutional factors inhibit BDT, enriching research on clan culture and modern financial development.
期刊介绍:
The focus of the China Journal of Accounting Research is to publish theoretical and empirical research papers that use contemporary research methodologies to investigate issues about accounting, corporate finance, auditing and corporate governance in the Greater China region, countries related to the Belt and Road Initiative, and other emerging and developed markets. The Journal encourages the applications of economic and sociological theories to analyze and explain accounting issues within the legal and institutional framework, and to explore accounting issues under different capital markets accurately and succinctly. The published research articles of the Journal will enable scholars to extract relevant issues about accounting, corporate finance, auditing and corporate governance related to the capital markets and institutional environment.