David Fabra Escribano, Theresa Mendrina, Ana Isabel Matesanz, Angeles Medrano, Rastislav Pitek, Walter Berger, Isabella Poetsch, Petra Heffeter, Adoracion Gomez Quiroga
{"title":"影响Pt(II)配合物作用方式的反式羧酸/氯基轴结构变化","authors":"David Fabra Escribano, Theresa Mendrina, Ana Isabel Matesanz, Angeles Medrano, Rastislav Pitek, Walter Berger, Isabella Poetsch, Petra Heffeter, Adoracion Gomez Quiroga","doi":"10.1039/d5qi00674k","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The design of trans-platinum(II) complexes marked a significant turning point in the design of unconventional anticancer metallodrugs. Compared to cisplatin, these complexes exhibit distinctly different cellular responses and are often active against cisplatin-resistant cell lines. In this study, we synthesized and fully characterized two new Pt(II) complexes introducing one acetate (-OCOCH3) ligand (X) into the trans-PtXX’ axis where X’ is either acetate or chlorido. We evaluated their cytotoxicity across a panel of malignant (Capan-1, B16, MCF7, HCT-116, CT26 and P31) and non-malignant (HaCaT, HUVEC, BEC, MCF10A) cell lines, finding that the complex with only one acetate in trans to a chlorido group is more active and selective than the complex with two acetates (X=X’). Furthermore, the two complexes differ in their cellular uptake route as well as mode of action from cisplatin by inducing cancer cell death via non-DNA-associated mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":79,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Structural variations in the trans-carboxylate/chlorido axis that impact on the mode of action of Pt(II) complexes\",\"authors\":\"David Fabra Escribano, Theresa Mendrina, Ana Isabel Matesanz, Angeles Medrano, Rastislav Pitek, Walter Berger, Isabella Poetsch, Petra Heffeter, Adoracion Gomez Quiroga\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/d5qi00674k\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The design of trans-platinum(II) complexes marked a significant turning point in the design of unconventional anticancer metallodrugs. Compared to cisplatin, these complexes exhibit distinctly different cellular responses and are often active against cisplatin-resistant cell lines. In this study, we synthesized and fully characterized two new Pt(II) complexes introducing one acetate (-OCOCH3) ligand (X) into the trans-PtXX’ axis where X’ is either acetate or chlorido. We evaluated their cytotoxicity across a panel of malignant (Capan-1, B16, MCF7, HCT-116, CT26 and P31) and non-malignant (HaCaT, HUVEC, BEC, MCF10A) cell lines, finding that the complex with only one acetate in trans to a chlorido group is more active and selective than the complex with two acetates (X=X’). Furthermore, the two complexes differ in their cellular uptake route as well as mode of action from cisplatin by inducing cancer cell death via non-DNA-associated mechanisms.\",\"PeriodicalId\":79,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers\",\"volume\":\"69 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5qi00674k\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5qi00674k","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Structural variations in the trans-carboxylate/chlorido axis that impact on the mode of action of Pt(II) complexes
The design of trans-platinum(II) complexes marked a significant turning point in the design of unconventional anticancer metallodrugs. Compared to cisplatin, these complexes exhibit distinctly different cellular responses and are often active against cisplatin-resistant cell lines. In this study, we synthesized and fully characterized two new Pt(II) complexes introducing one acetate (-OCOCH3) ligand (X) into the trans-PtXX’ axis where X’ is either acetate or chlorido. We evaluated their cytotoxicity across a panel of malignant (Capan-1, B16, MCF7, HCT-116, CT26 and P31) and non-malignant (HaCaT, HUVEC, BEC, MCF10A) cell lines, finding that the complex with only one acetate in trans to a chlorido group is more active and selective than the complex with two acetates (X=X’). Furthermore, the two complexes differ in their cellular uptake route as well as mode of action from cisplatin by inducing cancer cell death via non-DNA-associated mechanisms.