Raymond J. Jayabal;David Tung Chong Wong;Lee Kee Goh;Xiaojuan Zhang;Chin Ming Pang;Sumei Sun
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Survey, Design and Evaluation of TGT-HC: A Time-Aware Shaper MAC for Wireless TSN
Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC) and Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) are essential for enhancing 5G and Wi-Fi 6/7 to support real-time industrial automation. However, our survey shows that existing Medium Access Control (MAC) schemes still face unresolved latency issues. This paper introduces the Transmission Gating Time Hyperchannel (TGT-HC), a novel contention-free Carrier-Sense Multiple Access (CSMA) scheme driven by a per-flow Time-Aware Shaper (TAS) scheduler. Our analytical results, simulations, and prototyping with the Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) demonstrate that TGT-HC achieves latency performance comparable to a First-Come-First-Served (FCFS) single server for real-time cyclic traffic, even under high frame error rates (FERs). Given its promising performance, we advocate for reconsidering contention-free CSMA as a viable MAC scheme in next-generation URLLC/TSN.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing addresses key technical issues related to various aspects of mobile computing. This includes (a) architectures, (b) support services, (c) algorithm/protocol design and analysis, (d) mobile environments, (e) mobile communication systems, (f) applications, and (g) emerging technologies. Topics of interest span a wide range, covering aspects like mobile networks and hosts, mobility management, multimedia, operating system support, power management, online and mobile environments, security, scalability, reliability, and emerging technologies such as wearable computers, body area networks, and wireless sensor networks. The journal serves as a comprehensive platform for advancements in mobile computing research.