基本粒子在SU(2)高同伦Hopf群中的结

Q2 Physics and Astronomy

Physics Open Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI:10.1016/j.physo.2025.100269

Brian Jonathan Wolk

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在SU(2)的高同伦霍普夫群中，有7个或更少交叉点的15个素数结中的12个被用来描述和区分12个标准模型夸克和轻子。这些结包涵设定了夸克和轻子的世代分配，并允许这样的猜想：结双曲体积层次控制基本粒子的物理质量层次。层次猜想允许一个关于汤川耦合的假设。

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The elementary particles as knots in the SU(2) higher homotopy Hopf group

Twelve of the fifteen prime knots with seven or less crossings taken as inclusions in the higher homotopic Hopf group of

S U (2)

are used to delineate and distinguish the twelve Standard Model quarks and leptons. These knot inclusions set the generational assignment of the quarks and leptons and permit the conjecture that knot hyperbolic volume hierarchy controls the physical mass hierarchy of the elementary particles. The hierarchy conjecture permits a postulate regarding the Yukawa couplings.

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来源期刊

Physics Open Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (all)

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

9 weeks