Won Tae Lee , Dong Jun Hong , Young Woo Nam , Rho Shin Myong
{"title":"翼型复合材料翼型多功能高效防冰镀镍碳纤维加热元件的数值与实验研究","authors":"Won Tae Lee , Dong Jun Hong , Young Woo Nam , Rho Shin Myong","doi":"10.1016/j.ast.2025.110249","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study introduces wing-shaped composite airfoils integrated with high-efficiency, multifunctional anti-icing heating elements composed of nickel-plated carbon fiber. The anti-icing performance of these airfoils was evaluated through experiments conducted in an Icing Research Tunnel (IRT) under representative glaze icing conditions. These results indicate that the nickel-plated carbon fiber exhibits an electrothermal conversion efficiency of 0.1 W/℃ and a heating rate of 0.64 ℃/s. In particular, icing wind tunnel tests conducted at a power density of 9.0 kW/m² demonstrated that the heating zone remained above the freezing point, thereby preventing ice accretion, while runback ice formed in the region c orresponding to X/<em>C</em> ≈ 24–32 % during a 300 s accretion period. The experimental results demonstrated high reliability and accuracy, showing a temperature difference of <0.5 °C compared to the surface temperature predicted by the multiphysics anti-icing simulation under identical conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50955,"journal":{"name":"Aerospace Science and Technology","volume":"162 ","pages":"Article 110249"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Numerical and experimental investigation of multifunctional high-efficiency anti-icing nickel-plated carbon fiber heating elements for wing-shaped composite airfoils\",\"authors\":\"Won Tae Lee , Dong Jun Hong , Young Woo Nam , Rho Shin Myong\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ast.2025.110249\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study introduces wing-shaped composite airfoils integrated with high-efficiency, multifunctional anti-icing heating elements composed of nickel-plated carbon fiber. The anti-icing performance of these airfoils was evaluated through experiments conducted in an Icing Research Tunnel (IRT) under representative glaze icing conditions. These results indicate that the nickel-plated carbon fiber exhibits an electrothermal conversion efficiency of 0.1 W/℃ and a heating rate of 0.64 ℃/s. In particular, icing wind tunnel tests conducted at a power density of 9.0 kW/m² demonstrated that the heating zone remained above the freezing point, thereby preventing ice accretion, while runback ice formed in the region c orresponding to X/<em>C</em> ≈ 24–32 % during a 300 s accretion period. The experimental results demonstrated high reliability and accuracy, showing a temperature difference of <0.5 °C compared to the surface temperature predicted by the multiphysics anti-icing simulation under identical conditions.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50955,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Aerospace Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"162 \",\"pages\":\"Article 110249\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Aerospace Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1270963825003207\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aerospace Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1270963825003207","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Numerical and experimental investigation of multifunctional high-efficiency anti-icing nickel-plated carbon fiber heating elements for wing-shaped composite airfoils
This study introduces wing-shaped composite airfoils integrated with high-efficiency, multifunctional anti-icing heating elements composed of nickel-plated carbon fiber. The anti-icing performance of these airfoils was evaluated through experiments conducted in an Icing Research Tunnel (IRT) under representative glaze icing conditions. These results indicate that the nickel-plated carbon fiber exhibits an electrothermal conversion efficiency of 0.1 W/℃ and a heating rate of 0.64 ℃/s. In particular, icing wind tunnel tests conducted at a power density of 9.0 kW/m² demonstrated that the heating zone remained above the freezing point, thereby preventing ice accretion, while runback ice formed in the region c orresponding to X/C ≈ 24–32 % during a 300 s accretion period. The experimental results demonstrated high reliability and accuracy, showing a temperature difference of <0.5 °C compared to the surface temperature predicted by the multiphysics anti-icing simulation under identical conditions.
期刊介绍:
Aerospace Science and Technology publishes articles of outstanding scientific quality. Each article is reviewed by two referees. The journal welcomes papers from a wide range of countries. This journal publishes original papers, review articles and short communications related to all fields of aerospace research, fundamental and applied, potential applications of which are clearly related to:
• The design and the manufacture of aircraft, helicopters, missiles, launchers and satellites
• The control of their environment
• The study of various systems they are involved in, as supports or as targets.
Authors are invited to submit papers on new advances in the following topics to aerospace applications:
• Fluid dynamics
• Energetics and propulsion
• Materials and structures
• Flight mechanics
• Navigation, guidance and control
• Acoustics
• Optics
• Electromagnetism and radar
• Signal and image processing
• Information processing
• Data fusion
• Decision aid
• Human behaviour
• Robotics and intelligent systems
• Complex system engineering.
Etc.