{"title":"非晶态铁磁体中复杂磁化率的无序驱动临界行为","authors":"Songül Özüm , Gül Gülpınar , Elif Sünnetci , Rıza Erdem","doi":"10.1016/j.jmmm.2025.173080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The disorder-driven critical, multicritical, and phase coexistence characteristics of the complex magnetic susceptibility for the Blume-Capel model with a uniaxial anisotropy term that fluctuates in magnitude are analyzed within the framework of the linear response theory. The generalized flux conjugate to its generalized force is formulated as the time derivative of the magnetization. The stationary solution of the kinetic equation in a sinusoidal external magnetic field yields the magnetic dispersion and absorption factors <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>. The thermal behavior of ac susceptibility is examined thoroughly, focusing on the temperature dependencies of magnetic dispersion and absorption factors near first, second-order, and tricritical points. Crystal field variances of <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> are shown in the neighborhood of two successive first-order transitions between ordered and disordered critical points, where phase transitions occur between ordered and partly ordered phases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials","volume":"627 ","pages":"Article 173080"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Disorder-driven critical behavior of complex susceptibility in an amorphous ferromagnet\",\"authors\":\"Songül Özüm , Gül Gülpınar , Elif Sünnetci , Rıza Erdem\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jmmm.2025.173080\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The disorder-driven critical, multicritical, and phase coexistence characteristics of the complex magnetic susceptibility for the Blume-Capel model with a uniaxial anisotropy term that fluctuates in magnitude are analyzed within the framework of the linear response theory. The generalized flux conjugate to its generalized force is formulated as the time derivative of the magnetization. The stationary solution of the kinetic equation in a sinusoidal external magnetic field yields the magnetic dispersion and absorption factors <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>. The thermal behavior of ac susceptibility is examined thoroughly, focusing on the temperature dependencies of magnetic dispersion and absorption factors near first, second-order, and tricritical points. Crystal field variances of <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>χ</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> are shown in the neighborhood of two successive first-order transitions between ordered and disordered critical points, where phase transitions occur between ordered and partly ordered phases.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":366,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials\",\"volume\":\"627 \",\"pages\":\"Article 173080\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304885325003129\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304885325003129","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Disorder-driven critical behavior of complex susceptibility in an amorphous ferromagnet
The disorder-driven critical, multicritical, and phase coexistence characteristics of the complex magnetic susceptibility for the Blume-Capel model with a uniaxial anisotropy term that fluctuates in magnitude are analyzed within the framework of the linear response theory. The generalized flux conjugate to its generalized force is formulated as the time derivative of the magnetization. The stationary solution of the kinetic equation in a sinusoidal external magnetic field yields the magnetic dispersion and absorption factors , . The thermal behavior of ac susceptibility is examined thoroughly, focusing on the temperature dependencies of magnetic dispersion and absorption factors near first, second-order, and tricritical points. Crystal field variances of and are shown in the neighborhood of two successive first-order transitions between ordered and disordered critical points, where phase transitions occur between ordered and partly ordered phases.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials provides an important forum for the disclosure and discussion of original contributions covering the whole spectrum of topics, from basic magnetism to the technology and applications of magnetic materials. The journal encourages greater interaction between the basic and applied sub-disciplines of magnetism with comprehensive review articles, in addition to full-length contributions. In addition, other categories of contributions are welcome, including Critical Focused issues, Current Perspectives and Outreach to the General Public.
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Technically original research documents that report results of value to the communities that comprise the journal audience. The link between chemical, structural and microstructural properties on the one hand and magnetic properties on the other hand are encouraged.
In addition to general topics covering all areas of magnetism and magnetic materials, the full-length articles also include three sub-sections, focusing on Nanomagnetism, Spintronics and Applications.
The sub-section on Nanomagnetism contains articles on magnetic nanoparticles, nanowires, thin films, 2D materials and other nanoscale magnetic materials and their applications.
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