{"title":"Si52、C52、Al26P26纳米笼及其卤素掺杂衍生物作为金属离子电池阳极的电势研究","authors":"Ming Zhang , Wentao Yan , Jiming Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.cplett.2025.142122","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The capacities of the Si<sub>52</sub>, C<sub>52</sub> and Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> in batteries are examined. The cohesive energies, voltage cell and theoretical capacity of the F<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, F<img>C<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>C<sub>52</sub>, F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> and Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> in batteries are calculated. The interaction energy of Mg<sup>+2</sup> ion with nanostructures are more negative than Na<sup>+</sup> ion, significantly. The adsorption of halogen on nanocages can be increased their V<sub>cell</sub> and C<sub>theory</sub> in batteries. The V<sub>cell</sub> of Si<sub>52</sub>, F<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, C<sub>52</sub>, F<img>C<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>C<sub>52</sub>, Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub>, F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub>, Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> are changed from 2.21 to 3.99 V and their C<sub>theory</sub> values are changed from 553 to 999 mAhg<sup>−1</sup>. The theoretical capacity of F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> and Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> in Mg-ion batteries are higher than nanotubes and nanocages in batteries. The F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> and Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> nanocages are proposed as effective anode materials in metal-ion batteries with high performance due to strongest E<sub>interaction</sub> with Na<sup>+</sup> and Mg<sup>+2</sup> ions, the lowest V<sub>cell</sub> values and the highest C<sub>theory</sub> values.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":273,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Physics Letters","volume":"871 ","pages":"Article 142122"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Examination of potential of Si52, C52, Al26P26 nanocages and their halogen doped derivatives as anodes in metal-ion battery\",\"authors\":\"Ming Zhang , Wentao Yan , Jiming Zheng\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cplett.2025.142122\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The capacities of the Si<sub>52</sub>, C<sub>52</sub> and Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> in batteries are examined. The cohesive energies, voltage cell and theoretical capacity of the F<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, F<img>C<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>C<sub>52</sub>, F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> and Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> in batteries are calculated. The interaction energy of Mg<sup>+2</sup> ion with nanostructures are more negative than Na<sup>+</sup> ion, significantly. The adsorption of halogen on nanocages can be increased their V<sub>cell</sub> and C<sub>theory</sub> in batteries. The V<sub>cell</sub> of Si<sub>52</sub>, F<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>Si<sub>52</sub>, C<sub>52</sub>, F<img>C<sub>52</sub>, Br<img>C<sub>52</sub>, Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub>, F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub>, Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> are changed from 2.21 to 3.99 V and their C<sub>theory</sub> values are changed from 553 to 999 mAhg<sup>−1</sup>. The theoretical capacity of F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> and Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> in Mg-ion batteries are higher than nanotubes and nanocages in batteries. The F-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> and Br-Al<sub>26</sub>P<sub>26</sub> nanocages are proposed as effective anode materials in metal-ion batteries with high performance due to strongest E<sub>interaction</sub> with Na<sup>+</sup> and Mg<sup>+2</sup> ions, the lowest V<sub>cell</sub> values and the highest C<sub>theory</sub> values.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":273,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemical Physics Letters\",\"volume\":\"871 \",\"pages\":\"Article 142122\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemical Physics Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009261425002623\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Physics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009261425002623","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Examination of potential of Si52, C52, Al26P26 nanocages and their halogen doped derivatives as anodes in metal-ion battery
The capacities of the Si52, C52 and Al26P26 in batteries are examined. The cohesive energies, voltage cell and theoretical capacity of the FSi52, BrSi52, FC52, BrC52, F-Al26P26 and Br-Al26P26 in batteries are calculated. The interaction energy of Mg+2 ion with nanostructures are more negative than Na+ ion, significantly. The adsorption of halogen on nanocages can be increased their Vcell and Ctheory in batteries. The Vcell of Si52, FSi52, BrSi52, C52, FC52, BrC52, Al26P26, F-Al26P26, Br-Al26P26 are changed from 2.21 to 3.99 V and their Ctheory values are changed from 553 to 999 mAhg−1. The theoretical capacity of F-Al26P26 and Br-Al26P26 in Mg-ion batteries are higher than nanotubes and nanocages in batteries. The F-Al26P26 and Br-Al26P26 nanocages are proposed as effective anode materials in metal-ion batteries with high performance due to strongest Einteraction with Na+ and Mg+2 ions, the lowest Vcell values and the highest Ctheory values.
期刊介绍:
Chemical Physics Letters has an open access mirror journal, Chemical Physics Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Chemical Physics Letters publishes brief reports on molecules, interfaces, condensed phases, nanomaterials and nanostructures, polymers, biomolecular systems, and energy conversion and storage.
Criteria for publication are quality, urgency and impact. Further, experimental results reported in the journal have direct relevance for theory, and theoretical developments or non-routine computations relate directly to experiment. Manuscripts must satisfy these criteria and should not be minor extensions of previous work.