{"title":"具有状态参数二次方程的f(R,Lm)引力框架下的宇宙学模型","authors":"Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Saibal Ray","doi":"10.1016/j.dark.2025.101930","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, we explore a transitioning cosmological model of universe’s expansion in <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> gravity. The quadratic type of equation of state parameter in the form <span><math><mrow><mi>ω</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>α</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>z</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>+</mo><mi>β</mi><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>z</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>α</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>β</mi></math></span> are constants, is considered to determine the explicit solution of field equations and derive Hubble parameter in term of redshift <span><math><mi>z</mi></math></span>. The model parameters are estimated taking observational datasets of BAO, Pantheon, and CC using MCMC analysis. Some dynamical properties like EOS parameter, energy density, pressure, and deceleration parameter are described. The cosmographic parameter like statefinders (<span><math><mrow><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi></mrow></math></span>), jerk parameter (<span><math><mi>j</mi></math></span>) etc are also thoroughly explained. The energy conditions are also examined to validate the viability of the proposed model. We observe a transition redshift at <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>z</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>94</mn><msubsup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>164</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>112</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math></span> with the present value of deceleration parameter <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>481</mn><msubsup><mrow><mn>5</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>0096</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>0362</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48774,"journal":{"name":"Physics of the Dark Universe","volume":"48 ","pages":"Article 101930"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cosmological model in the framework of f(R,Lm) gravity with quadratic equation of state parameter\",\"authors\":\"Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Saibal Ray\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.dark.2025.101930\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this study, we explore a transitioning cosmological model of universe’s expansion in <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> gravity. The quadratic type of equation of state parameter in the form <span><math><mrow><mi>ω</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>α</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>z</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>+</mo><mi>β</mi><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>z</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>α</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>β</mi></math></span> are constants, is considered to determine the explicit solution of field equations and derive Hubble parameter in term of redshift <span><math><mi>z</mi></math></span>. The model parameters are estimated taking observational datasets of BAO, Pantheon, and CC using MCMC analysis. Some dynamical properties like EOS parameter, energy density, pressure, and deceleration parameter are described. The cosmographic parameter like statefinders (<span><math><mrow><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi></mrow></math></span>), jerk parameter (<span><math><mi>j</mi></math></span>) etc are also thoroughly explained. The energy conditions are also examined to validate the viability of the proposed model. We observe a transition redshift at <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>z</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>94</mn><msubsup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>164</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>112</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math></span> with the present value of deceleration parameter <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>481</mn><msubsup><mrow><mn>5</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>0096</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>0362</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48774,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics of the Dark Universe\",\"volume\":\"48 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101930\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics of the Dark Universe\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212686425001232\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of the Dark Universe","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212686425001232","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cosmological model in the framework of f(R,Lm) gravity with quadratic equation of state parameter
In this study, we explore a transitioning cosmological model of universe’s expansion in gravity. The quadratic type of equation of state parameter in the form , where and are constants, is considered to determine the explicit solution of field equations and derive Hubble parameter in term of redshift . The model parameters are estimated taking observational datasets of BAO, Pantheon, and CC using MCMC analysis. Some dynamical properties like EOS parameter, energy density, pressure, and deceleration parameter are described. The cosmographic parameter like statefinders (), jerk parameter () etc are also thoroughly explained. The energy conditions are also examined to validate the viability of the proposed model. We observe a transition redshift at with the present value of deceleration parameter .
期刊介绍:
Physics of the Dark Universe is an innovative online-only journal that offers rapid publication of peer-reviewed, original research articles considered of high scientific impact.
The journal is focused on the understanding of Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Early Universe, gravitational waves and neutrinos, covering all theoretical, experimental and phenomenological aspects.