户外运动作为纤维肌痛在线多组分治疗方案(FIBROWALK)的附加方案的可行性和可接受性:一项随机对照试验

Mayte Serrat , Jaime Navarrete , Carla Rodríguez-Freire , Estíbaliz Royuela-Colomer , Miriam Almirall , Rubén Nieto , Jesús Montero-Marín , Juan V. Luciano , Albert Feliu-Soler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍和目标本文描述了一项试点随机对照试验,旨在评估户外会议作为纤维肌痛(FM)患者在线多组件程序(FIBROWALK)的附加内容的可行性和可接受性。材料和方法该试验纳入110名FM患者(99%为女性;平均年龄为51.89±1.89岁),他们被随机分配到在线FIBROWALK项目组(n = 38)或混合FIBROWALK项目组(n = 61;在线纤维步行加上4个户外会议)。结果:总体而言,减员率最低(14.01%),坚持户外锻炼的比例一般(52%的患者至少参加一次户外锻炼)。参与者的期望和意见都是积极的。组内差异的配对样本t检验显示,每组参与者的功能障碍、焦虑抑郁症状、身体功能和对疼痛症状的恐惧都有显著改善。检验组间差异的协方差分析显示,混合纤维散步对心理困扰的影响显著高于在线纤维散步(F(1,96) = 4.23;p = 0.042;科恩d = 0.60)。结论混合方案是可行的、安全的、可接受的。虽然单独的在线纤维行走计划可能足以控制纤维肌痛症状,但增加户外活动可能会提供显着的额外益处。未来确定的随机对照试验是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The feasibility and acceptability of outdoor sessions as an add-on of an online multicomponent program (FIBROWALK) for fibromyalgia: A pilot randomized controlled trial

Introduction and objectives

The given text describes a pilot randomized controlled trial aimed at evaluating the feasibility and acceptability of outdoor sessions as an add-on to an online multicomponent program (FIBROWALK) for fibromyalgia (FM) patients.

Materials and methods

The trial involved 110 participants with FM (99% women; mean age of 51.89 ± 1.89 years) from a tertiary hospital in Spain who were randomly assigned to either the online FIBROWALK program (n = 38) or the blended FIBROWALK program arm (n = 61; online FIBROWALK plus 4 outdoor sessions).

Results

Overall, attrition was minimal (14.01%) and adherence to the outdoor session was modest (52% of the group attended at least one outdoor session). Participants’ expectations and opinions were positive. Paired-samples t-tests for examining within-group differences showed that participants in each arm had significantly improved functional impairment, anxious-depressive symptomatology, physical function, and fear of pain symptoms. Analysis of covariance for examining between-group differences showed that the blended FIBROWALK had a significantly higher effect on psychological distress than the online FIBROWALK (F(1,96) = 4.23; p = .042; Cohen's d = .60).

Conclusions

These results suggest that the blended program was feasible, secure, and acceptable to the participants. Although the online FIBROWALK program alone may be sufficient for managing fibromyalgia symptoms, the addition of outdoor sessions may provide significant additional benefits. Future definitive randomized controlled trials are warranted.
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