为不速之客仔细观察中空的茎：伊朗筑巢蜜蜂的寄生蜂（膜翅目：蜂总科）

IF 1.2 3区生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY

Zoologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jcz.2025.03.006

Hossein Lotfalizadeh , Yadollah Hajilari , Ahmad Nadimi , Majid Jafarlu

{"title":"为不速之客仔细观察中空的茎：伊朗筑巢蜜蜂的寄生蜂（膜翅目：蜂总科）","authors":"Hossein Lotfalizadeh , Yadollah Hajilari , Ahmad Nadimi , Majid Jafarlu","doi":"10.1016/j.jcz.2025.03.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The reed stalks, <em>Phragmites</em> spp. are widely used for biological and ecological studies of nesting aculeate Hymenoptera, as well as in the construction of artificial nests or insect hotels for their conservation. During our studies in northern Iran, which involved the use of reed stalks and various other plants stems, we reared five chalcidoid wasps from three families Chalcididae, Eulophidae and Leucospidae. Among these, two new species were described <em>Neochalcis hyrcanicus</em> Lotfalizadeh, <strong>sp. nov</strong> (Chalcididae) associated with <em>Megachile</em> sp. (Megachilidae), and <em>Baryscapus caspicus</em> Lotfalizadeh & Jafarlu, <strong>sp. nov.</strong> (Eulophidae) associated with Vespidae. Additionally, a novel association between <em>Leucospis bifasciata</em> Klug, 1812 and <em>O</em>. <em>caerulescens</em> was documented for the first time. Illustrations and diagnostic characteristics of the parasitoids are provided.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49332,"journal":{"name":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","volume":"316 ","pages":"Pages 170-181"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A closer look inside the hollow stalks for uninvited guests: Parasitoids of nesting bees (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in Iran\",\"authors\":\"Hossein Lotfalizadeh , Yadollah Hajilari , Ahmad Nadimi , Majid Jafarlu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcz.2025.03.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The reed stalks, <em>Phragmites</em> spp. are widely used for biological and ecological studies of nesting aculeate Hymenoptera, as well as in the construction of artificial nests or insect hotels for their conservation. During our studies in northern Iran, which involved the use of reed stalks and various other plants stems, we reared five chalcidoid wasps from three families Chalcididae, Eulophidae and Leucospidae. Among these, two new species were described <em>Neochalcis hyrcanicus</em> Lotfalizadeh, <strong>sp. nov</strong> (Chalcididae) associated with <em>Megachile</em> sp. (Megachilidae), and <em>Baryscapus caspicus</em> Lotfalizadeh & Jafarlu, <strong>sp. nov.</strong> (Eulophidae) associated with Vespidae. Additionally, a novel association between <em>Leucospis bifasciata</em> Klug, 1812 and <em>O</em>. <em>caerulescens</em> was documented for the first time. Illustrations and diagnostic characteristics of the parasitoids are provided.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49332,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zoologischer Anzeiger\",\"volume\":\"316 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 170-181\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zoologischer Anzeiger\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044523125000324\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ZOOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zoologischer Anzeiger","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044523125000324","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ZOOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

芦苇茎被广泛用于膜翅目筑巢昆虫的生物学和生态学研究，以及人工筑巢和昆虫旅馆的保护。在伊朗北部的研究中，我们利用芦苇茎和各种其他植物茎，饲养了5只chalidoid黄蜂，分别来自Chalcididae， Eulophidae和Leucospidae三个科。其中新发现2个新种，Neochalcis hyrcanicus Lotfalizadeh, sp. nov （Chalcididae）与Megachile sp. （Megachilidae）有亲缘关系，Baryscapus caspicus Lotfalizadeh；Jafarlu, sp. 11 .（蛭蝇科）与蛭蝇科有关。此外，我们还首次发现了双歧Leucospis bifasciata Klug， 1812与O. caerulescens之间的关联。文中还提供了寄生蜂的图解和诊断特征。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

A closer look inside the hollow stalks for uninvited guests: Parasitoids of nesting bees (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in Iran

The reed stalks, Phragmites spp. are widely used for biological and ecological studies of nesting aculeate Hymenoptera, as well as in the construction of artificial nests or insect hotels for their conservation. During our studies in northern Iran, which involved the use of reed stalks and various other plants stems, we reared five chalcidoid wasps from three families Chalcididae, Eulophidae and Leucospidae. Among these, two new species were described Neochalcis hyrcanicus Lotfalizadeh, sp. nov (Chalcididae) associated with Megachile sp. (Megachilidae), and Baryscapus caspicus Lotfalizadeh & Jafarlu, sp. nov. (Eulophidae) associated with Vespidae. Additionally, a novel association between Leucospis bifasciata Klug, 1812 and O. caerulescens was documented for the first time. Illustrations and diagnostic characteristics of the parasitoids are provided.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Zoologischer Anzeiger 生物-动物学

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

7.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Zoologischer Anzeiger - A Journal of Comparative Zoology is devoted to comparative zoology with a special emphasis on morphology, systematics, biogeography, and evolutionary biology targeting all metazoans, both modern and extinct. We also consider taxonomic submissions addressing a broader systematic and/or evolutionary context. The overall aim of the journal is to contribute to our understanding of the organismic world from an evolutionary perspective. The journal Zoologischer Anzeiger invites suggestions for special issues. Interested parties may contact one of the editors.