吸积驱动的恒星风是否有助于金牛座T星的旋转?

IF 5.4 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Lukas Gehrig, Eric Gaidos, Laura Venuti, Ann Marie Cody, Neal J. Turner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

金牛座T星是如何在缓慢旋转的同时仍在吸积物质的,这是一个长期存在的谜题。目前的模型表明,这些恒星可能通过磁层抛射(MEs)的磁盘物质和吸积驱动的恒星风(APSWs)失去角动量。然而,每种机制对恒星自旋演化的单独贡献也不清楚。我们将探讨如何通过将恒星自旋模型应用于近期观测来区分这两种情况。我们合成了吸积II类恒星的恒星群,这些恒星群在控制自旋下降过程的参数中有扩展,并发现APSW强烈影响圆盘截断半径与共旋转半径的比值,即t1 /Rco。当至少有Ncrit ~ 250颗恒星具有测量到的积分时,ME和APSW的情景被区分为高可信度。新开发的光曲线分析方法能够测量足够多的恒星来区分自旋下降情况,这将在即将到来的观测活动中发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do accretion-powered stellar winds help spin down T Tauri stars?
How T Tauri stars remain slowly rotating while still accreting material is a long-standing puzzle. Current models suggest that these stars may lose angular momentum through magnetospheric ejections (MEs) of disk material and accretion-powered stellar winds (APSWs). The individual contribution of each mechanism to the stellar spin evolution, however, is also unclear. We explore how these two scenarios could be distinguished by applying stellar spin models to near-term observations. We produced synthetic stellar populations of accreting Class II stars with spreads in the parameters governing the spin-down processes and find that an APSW strongly affects the ratio of the disk truncation radius to the co-rotation radius, ℛ = Rt/Rco. The ME and APSW scenarios are distinguished to a high degree of confidence when at least Ncrit ≳ 250 stars have values measured for ℛ. Newly developed light curve analysis methods enable the measuring of ℛ for enough stars to distinguish the spin-down scenarios and will be important in the course of upcoming observing campaigns.
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来源期刊
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Astronomy & Astrophysics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
27.70%
发文量
2105
审稿时长
1-2 weeks
期刊介绍: Astronomy & Astrophysics is an international Journal that publishes papers on all aspects of astronomy and astrophysics (theoretical, observational, and instrumental) independently of the techniques used to obtain the results.
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