在英国使用Amgevita®治疗的类风湿关节炎患者的特征和安全性结果,数据来自国家登记

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY
Argentina E Servin, Mark Lillie, Laura C Coates, Michele Brunori, Latha Krishnamoorthy, Frances Humby
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Methods Results from a crude pharmacovigilance report sent to Amgen on a subset of all Amgevita patients in the BSRBR-RA are presented. The BSRBRRA is a nationwide prospective study for patients with RA receiving biologic treatments, including anti-TNF inhibitors (i.e., adalimumab) and non-TNF biologics, that seeks to evaluate the long-term toxicity of these agents in clinical practice. Eligible participants were men and women ≥16 years of age with RA who registered in the study within 6 months of initiating Amgevita to comprise study cohort (these patients represent one-third of all Amgevita patients recruited into the BSRBR-RA). Descriptive characteristics were calculated for all variables of interest. Summary statistics for continuous variables include the number of patients, mean, median, SD or standard error, minimum, and maximum. Results From 01/01/2019 to 31/03/2022, 307 RA patients treated with Amgevita were enrolled in the registry. The follow-up period for this cohort ended 30/11/2023. The mean (SD) age of the population was 59.7 (12.0) years, 86 (28.0%) of patients identified as male, and mean (SD) disease duration at initiation was 9.9 (9.8) years. Two-thirds of Amgevita patients were biologically naïve and 9.8% were using steroids at Amgevita initiation. Non-adjusted incident rates of SAEs per 1,000 patient years by patient cohort are presented in Table 1. Conclusion These results show crude safety incidence rates for Amgevita patients in the BSRBR-RA, with point estimates similar to the anti-TNF cohort, though the confidence intervals are large due to small patient numbers. Ongoing monitoring of biosimilars is essential to optimize RA treatment and patient care. Disclosure A.E. Servin: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. M. Lillie: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. L.C. Coates: Consultancies; AbbVie, Amgen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Gilead, Galapagos, Janssen, Moonlake, Novartis, Pfizer, Takeda, UCB. Grants/research support; AbbVie, Amgen, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer, UCB. M. Brunori: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. L. Krishnamoorthy: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. F. Humby: Consultancies; Roche, AbbVie, Genentech, UCB, Novartis. Honoraria; Roche, UCB, Novartis. 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Descriptive characteristics were calculated for all variables of interest. Summary statistics for continuous variables include the number of patients, mean, median, SD or standard error, minimum, and maximum. Results From 01/01/2019 to 31/03/2022, 307 RA patients treated with Amgevita were enrolled in the registry. The follow-up period for this cohort ended 30/11/2023. The mean (SD) age of the population was 59.7 (12.0) years, 86 (28.0%) of patients identified as male, and mean (SD) disease duration at initiation was 9.9 (9.8) years. Two-thirds of Amgevita patients were biologically naïve and 9.8% were using steroids at Amgevita initiation. Non-adjusted incident rates of SAEs per 1,000 patient years by patient cohort are presented in Table 1. Conclusion These results show crude safety incidence rates for Amgevita patients in the BSRBR-RA, with point estimates similar to the anti-TNF cohort, though the confidence intervals are large due to small patient numbers. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种慢性炎症性疾病,可导致关节损伤和影响生活质量。研究进展已经导致7种阿达木单抗(ADL)生物仿制药在欧盟获得批准,这使得了解它们的长期收益-风险概况变得至关重要。本研究旨在1)评估Amgevita®暴露于RA患者的临床特征、严重不良事件(SAEs)和结局;2)评估来自英国风湿病学会类风湿关节炎生物制品注册(BSRB-RRA)抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)比较队列的相同结果的发生率。方法给出了一份发给安进公司的Amgevita患者BSRBR-RA亚组的原始药物警戒报告的结果。BSRBRRA是一项针对接受生物治疗的RA患者的全国性前瞻性研究,包括抗tnf抑制剂(即阿达木单抗)和非tnf生物制剂,旨在评估这些药物在临床实践中的长期毒性。符合条件的参与者是年龄≥16岁的RA患者,他们在Amgevita开始研究的6个月内注册,以组成研究队列(这些患者占BSRBR-RA招募的所有Amgevita患者的三分之一)。对所有感兴趣的变量计算描述性特征。连续变量的汇总统计包括患者数、平均值、中位数、标准差或标准误差、最小值和最大值。结果2019年1月1日至2022年3月31日,共有307例RA患者接受Amgevita治疗。该队列的随访期于2023年11月30日结束。人群的平均(SD)年龄为59.7(12.0)岁,86(28.0%)患者为男性,开始时的平均(SD)病程为9.9(9.8)年。三分之二的Amgevita患者在生物学上是naïve, 9.8%的患者在Amgevita起始时使用类固醇。表1列出了按患者队列划分的每1000例患者年的非调整的SAEs发生率。这些结果显示Amgevita患者在BSRBR-RA中的粗安全性发生率,其点估计值与抗tnf队列相似,但由于患者数量少,置信区间较大。持续监测生物仿制药对于优化类风湿性关节炎的治疗和患者护理至关重要。A.E.服务:公司任命;安进公司。股东/股权;安进公司。莉莉:公司任命;安进公司。股东/股权;安进公司。L.C.科茨:咨询;艾伯维、安进、百时美施贵宝、新基、礼来、吉利德、加拉帕戈斯、杨森、月湖、诺华、辉瑞、武田、UCB。授予/研究支持;艾伯维、安进、新基、礼来、杨森、诺华、辉瑞、UCB。布鲁诺里:公司任命;安进公司。股东/股权;安进公司。L. Krishnamoorthy:公司任命;安进公司。股东/股权;安进公司。F. Humby:咨询;罗氏,艾伯维,基因泰克,UCB,诺华。酬金;罗氏,UCB,诺华。发言人主席团成员;药,诺华。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
P120 Characteristics and safety outcomes of rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with Amgevita® in the UK using data from a national register
Background/Aims Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that can cause joint damage and impair quality of life. Research advances have led to seven adalimumab (ADL) biosimilars approved in the EU, making it crucial to understand their long-term benefit-risk profiles. This study aims to 1) estimate the clinical characteristics, serious adverse events (SAEs), and outcomes in patients with RA exposed to Amgevita® and 2) to estimate the incidence rates for the same outcomes from the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register for Rheumatoid Arthritis (BSRB-RRA) antitumor necrosis factor (TNF) comparison cohort. Methods Results from a crude pharmacovigilance report sent to Amgen on a subset of all Amgevita patients in the BSRBR-RA are presented. The BSRBRRA is a nationwide prospective study for patients with RA receiving biologic treatments, including anti-TNF inhibitors (i.e., adalimumab) and non-TNF biologics, that seeks to evaluate the long-term toxicity of these agents in clinical practice. Eligible participants were men and women ≥16 years of age with RA who registered in the study within 6 months of initiating Amgevita to comprise study cohort (these patients represent one-third of all Amgevita patients recruited into the BSRBR-RA). Descriptive characteristics were calculated for all variables of interest. Summary statistics for continuous variables include the number of patients, mean, median, SD or standard error, minimum, and maximum. Results From 01/01/2019 to 31/03/2022, 307 RA patients treated with Amgevita were enrolled in the registry. The follow-up period for this cohort ended 30/11/2023. The mean (SD) age of the population was 59.7 (12.0) years, 86 (28.0%) of patients identified as male, and mean (SD) disease duration at initiation was 9.9 (9.8) years. Two-thirds of Amgevita patients were biologically naïve and 9.8% were using steroids at Amgevita initiation. Non-adjusted incident rates of SAEs per 1,000 patient years by patient cohort are presented in Table 1. Conclusion These results show crude safety incidence rates for Amgevita patients in the BSRBR-RA, with point estimates similar to the anti-TNF cohort, though the confidence intervals are large due to small patient numbers. Ongoing monitoring of biosimilars is essential to optimize RA treatment and patient care. Disclosure A.E. Servin: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. M. Lillie: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. L.C. Coates: Consultancies; AbbVie, Amgen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Gilead, Galapagos, Janssen, Moonlake, Novartis, Pfizer, Takeda, UCB. Grants/research support; AbbVie, Amgen, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer, UCB. M. Brunori: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. L. Krishnamoorthy: Corporate appointments; Amgen. Shareholder/stock ownership; Amgen. F. Humby: Consultancies; Roche, AbbVie, Genentech, UCB, Novartis. Honoraria; Roche, UCB, Novartis. Member of speakers’ bureau; UCB, Novartis.
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来源期刊
Rheumatology
Rheumatology 医学-风湿病学
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
7.30%
发文量
1091
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Rheumatology strives to support research and discovery by publishing the highest quality original scientific papers with a focus on basic, clinical and translational research. The journal’s subject areas cover a wide range of paediatric and adult rheumatological conditions from an international perspective. It is an official journal of the British Society for Rheumatology, published by Oxford University Press. Rheumatology publishes original articles, reviews, editorials, guidelines, concise reports, meta-analyses, original case reports, clinical vignettes, letters and matters arising from published material. The journal takes pride in serving the global rheumatology community, with a focus on high societal impact in the form of podcasts, videos and extended social media presence, and utilizing metrics such as Altmetric. Keep up to date by following the journal on Twitter @RheumJnl.
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