{"title":"OH自由基引发2-异丙氧基乙醇的常压反应机理及动力学的理论研究","authors":"Benni Du, Weichao Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.comptc.2025.115247","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>By using the CCSD(T)/6–311++G(d,p)//BH&HLYP/6–311++G(d,p) method, the gas-phase H-abstraction reactions of 2-isopropoxyethanol (2-<em>i</em>PE) with OH radical were studied theoretically for the first time. Over the temperature range of 220–360 K, the rate constants were evaluated by employing the conventional transition state theory (CTST) and a modified three-parameter Arrhenius expression of <em>k</em>(<em>T</em>) = 3.18 × 10<sup>−27</sup>× <em>T</em><sup>4.7</sup> × exp.(3127/<em>T</em>) was proposed. Our calculational results revealed that the initial H-abstraction channels mainly occurred from C1, C2 and C3 atoms, forming radical intermediates IM1, IM2 and IM3, with the order of reaction activity being IM2 > IM3 > IM1. Further investigation on the atmospheric loss processes of these radical intermediates gave the major products of isopropyl formate and HCHO and secondary product of 2-hydroxyethyl acetate. Our theoretical investigations are in good agreement with the experimental observations. Furthermore, the atmospheric lifetime of 2-<em>i</em>PE initiated by OH radical and the potential environmental and health impacts of products were evaluated.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":284,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Theoretical Chemistry","volume":"1249 ","pages":"Article 115247"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Theoretical study on the atmospheric reaction mechanism and kinetics of 2-isopropoxyethanol initiated by OH radical\",\"authors\":\"Benni Du, Weichao Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.comptc.2025.115247\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>By using the CCSD(T)/6–311++G(d,p)//BH&HLYP/6–311++G(d,p) method, the gas-phase H-abstraction reactions of 2-isopropoxyethanol (2-<em>i</em>PE) with OH radical were studied theoretically for the first time. Over the temperature range of 220–360 K, the rate constants were evaluated by employing the conventional transition state theory (CTST) and a modified three-parameter Arrhenius expression of <em>k</em>(<em>T</em>) = 3.18 × 10<sup>−27</sup>× <em>T</em><sup>4.7</sup> × exp.(3127/<em>T</em>) was proposed. Our calculational results revealed that the initial H-abstraction channels mainly occurred from C1, C2 and C3 atoms, forming radical intermediates IM1, IM2 and IM3, with the order of reaction activity being IM2 > IM3 > IM1. Further investigation on the atmospheric loss processes of these radical intermediates gave the major products of isopropyl formate and HCHO and secondary product of 2-hydroxyethyl acetate. Our theoretical investigations are in good agreement with the experimental observations. Furthermore, the atmospheric lifetime of 2-<em>i</em>PE initiated by OH radical and the potential environmental and health impacts of products were evaluated.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":284,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Computational and Theoretical Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"1249 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115247\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Computational and Theoretical Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210271X25001835\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computational and Theoretical Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210271X25001835","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Theoretical study on the atmospheric reaction mechanism and kinetics of 2-isopropoxyethanol initiated by OH radical
By using the CCSD(T)/6–311++G(d,p)//BH&HLYP/6–311++G(d,p) method, the gas-phase H-abstraction reactions of 2-isopropoxyethanol (2-iPE) with OH radical were studied theoretically for the first time. Over the temperature range of 220–360 K, the rate constants were evaluated by employing the conventional transition state theory (CTST) and a modified three-parameter Arrhenius expression of k(T) = 3.18 × 10−27× T4.7 × exp.(3127/T) was proposed. Our calculational results revealed that the initial H-abstraction channels mainly occurred from C1, C2 and C3 atoms, forming radical intermediates IM1, IM2 and IM3, with the order of reaction activity being IM2 > IM3 > IM1. Further investigation on the atmospheric loss processes of these radical intermediates gave the major products of isopropyl formate and HCHO and secondary product of 2-hydroxyethyl acetate. Our theoretical investigations are in good agreement with the experimental observations. Furthermore, the atmospheric lifetime of 2-iPE initiated by OH radical and the potential environmental and health impacts of products were evaluated.
期刊介绍:
Computational and Theoretical Chemistry publishes high quality, original reports of significance in computational and theoretical chemistry including those that deal with problems of structure, properties, energetics, weak interactions, reaction mechanisms, catalysis, and reaction rates involving atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bulk matter.