黑洞变换中的引力熵

IF 4.2 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
Alan Alejandro Panuco Liñan, Daniela Pérez, Carlos Luna, Gustavo E. Romero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有几个理由支持熵可能与引力本身有关的观点。在没有量子引力理论的情况下,提出了引力熵的经典估计。任何可行的引力熵描述都应该再现黑洞视界上的霍金-贝肯斯坦熵。此外,在任何黑洞变换中,这些估计量必须满足黑洞热力学第二定律。在这项工作中,我们分析了两个熵估计量,一个基于Weyl张量,另一个基于Bel-Robinson张量,在Schwarzschild黑洞到Reissner-Nordström黑洞的转化过程中,通过电荷测试粒子的吸收是否满足第二定律。我们还讨论了逆过程。我们证明了取决于过程是否可逆,两个估计量都满足第二定律。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gravitational entropy in black hole transformations

There are several reasons to support the idea that entropy might be associated to gravity itself. In the absence of a quantum theory of gravity, classical estimators for the gravitational entropy have been proposed. Any viable description of the gravitational entropy should reproduce the Hawking–Bekenstein entropy at the event horizon of black holes. Furthermore, in any black hole transformation, these estimators must satisfy the second law of black hole thermodynamics. In this work, we analyze whether two entropy estimators, one based on the Weyl tensor and the other on the Bel–Robinson tensor, satisfy the second law in the transformation process from a Schwarzschild to a Reissner–Nordström black hole by the absorption of a charge test particle. We also address the inverse process. We show that depending whether the process is reversible or not, both estimators fulfill the second law.

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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal C
The European Physical Journal C 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
15.90%
发文量
1008
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental Physics I: Accelerator Based High-Energy Physics Hadron and lepton collider physics Lepton-nucleon scattering High-energy nuclear reactions Standard model precision tests Search for new physics beyond the standard model Heavy flavour physics Neutrino properties Particle detector developments Computational methods and analysis tools Experimental Physics II: Astroparticle Physics Dark matter searches High-energy cosmic rays Double beta decay Long baseline neutrino experiments Neutrino astronomy Axions and other weakly interacting light particles Gravitational waves and observational cosmology Particle detector developments Computational methods and analysis tools Theoretical Physics I: Phenomenology of the Standard Model and Beyond Electroweak interactions Quantum chromo dynamics Heavy quark physics and quark flavour mixing Neutrino physics Phenomenology of astro- and cosmoparticle physics Meson spectroscopy and non-perturbative QCD Low-energy effective field theories Lattice field theory High temperature QCD and heavy ion physics Phenomenology of supersymmetric extensions of the SM Phenomenology of non-supersymmetric extensions of the SM Model building and alternative models of electroweak symmetry breaking Flavour physics beyond the SM Computational algorithms and tools...etc.
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