Saja A. Althobaiti , Gehan M. Nabil , Mohamed E. Mahmoud
{"title":"石榴皮纳米炭上掺杂碳化钼和铁氧体锌纳米复合材料去除阿霉素的优化研究(Mo2C-ZnFe2O4@PPNB)","authors":"Saja A. Althobaiti , Gehan M. Nabil , Mohamed E. Mahmoud","doi":"10.1016/j.molliq.2025.127597","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The current investigation is directed to design and assemble a novel nanobiocomposite by the facile microwave irradiation for binding of molybdenum carbide (Mo<sub>2</sub>C), zinc ferrite (ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) and generated pomegranate peels nanobiochar (PPNB) for the formation of MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB. This was then aimed to explore its potential implementation in removing doxorubicin drug as emerging pollutant from aquatic systems. The elemental composition of MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB was confirmed by the EDX and XPS evaluations referring to the existence of various related elements as Mo, Zn, Fe, C, and O with 6.11, 3.66, 5.64, 17.04 and 67.55 %, respectively. The HR-TEM detected the MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB particles at 5.44–12.77 nm and the point of zero charge was characterized at pH 5.8. MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB was extensively optimized in adsorptive recovery of DOX pollutant under diverse experimental conditions providing pH 6.0, 30.0 min reaction time and 15.0 mg nanobiocomposite dosage. The nonlinear chi-square test (X<sup>2</sup>) and sum of squares of errors (ERRSQ) confirmed best validation to the pseudo-second order model, while Freundlich expression was identified as the most convenient isotherm model. The thermodynamics investigation referred to the spontaneity of DOX adsorption onto MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB via exothermic reaction. MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB exhibited excellent recycling stability for five consecutive cycles providing 5.7–6.3 % declining in the removal efficiency after the fifth regeneration process. Moreover, MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB was identified with excellent capability for recovery of DOX from contaminated water samples by reaching up to 93.4–96.7 % (tap water), 92.9–95.5 % (wastewater) and 88.6–91.3 (sea water). Therefore the outcomes of DOX removal by the testified MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB are pointing out to the outstanding behavior of this nanobiocomposite in decontamination of DOX drug pollutant from real waters based on the characterized high adsorption capability, regenerability and efficient application in real water matrices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":371,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Molecular Liquids","volume":"429 ","pages":"Article 127597"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Insight into optimization of doxorubicin removal by a novel nanobiocomposite of doped molybdenum carbide and zinc ferrite onto pomegranate peels nanobiochar (Mo2C-ZnFe2O4@PPNB)\",\"authors\":\"Saja A. Althobaiti , Gehan M. Nabil , Mohamed E. Mahmoud\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.molliq.2025.127597\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The current investigation is directed to design and assemble a novel nanobiocomposite by the facile microwave irradiation for binding of molybdenum carbide (Mo<sub>2</sub>C), zinc ferrite (ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) and generated pomegranate peels nanobiochar (PPNB) for the formation of MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB. This was then aimed to explore its potential implementation in removing doxorubicin drug as emerging pollutant from aquatic systems. The elemental composition of MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB was confirmed by the EDX and XPS evaluations referring to the existence of various related elements as Mo, Zn, Fe, C, and O with 6.11, 3.66, 5.64, 17.04 and 67.55 %, respectively. The HR-TEM detected the MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB particles at 5.44–12.77 nm and the point of zero charge was characterized at pH 5.8. MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB was extensively optimized in adsorptive recovery of DOX pollutant under diverse experimental conditions providing pH 6.0, 30.0 min reaction time and 15.0 mg nanobiocomposite dosage. The nonlinear chi-square test (X<sup>2</sup>) and sum of squares of errors (ERRSQ) confirmed best validation to the pseudo-second order model, while Freundlich expression was identified as the most convenient isotherm model. The thermodynamics investigation referred to the spontaneity of DOX adsorption onto MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB via exothermic reaction. MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB exhibited excellent recycling stability for five consecutive cycles providing 5.7–6.3 % declining in the removal efficiency after the fifth regeneration process. Moreover, MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB was identified with excellent capability for recovery of DOX from contaminated water samples by reaching up to 93.4–96.7 % (tap water), 92.9–95.5 % (wastewater) and 88.6–91.3 (sea water). Therefore the outcomes of DOX removal by the testified MoC-ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@PPNB are pointing out to the outstanding behavior of this nanobiocomposite in decontamination of DOX drug pollutant from real waters based on the characterized high adsorption capability, regenerability and efficient application in real water matrices.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":371,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Molecular Liquids\",\"volume\":\"429 \",\"pages\":\"Article 127597\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Molecular Liquids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167732225007640\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Molecular Liquids","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167732225007640","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Insight into optimization of doxorubicin removal by a novel nanobiocomposite of doped molybdenum carbide and zinc ferrite onto pomegranate peels nanobiochar (Mo2C-ZnFe2O4@PPNB)
The current investigation is directed to design and assemble a novel nanobiocomposite by the facile microwave irradiation for binding of molybdenum carbide (Mo2C), zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) and generated pomegranate peels nanobiochar (PPNB) for the formation of MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB. This was then aimed to explore its potential implementation in removing doxorubicin drug as emerging pollutant from aquatic systems. The elemental composition of MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB was confirmed by the EDX and XPS evaluations referring to the existence of various related elements as Mo, Zn, Fe, C, and O with 6.11, 3.66, 5.64, 17.04 and 67.55 %, respectively. The HR-TEM detected the MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB particles at 5.44–12.77 nm and the point of zero charge was characterized at pH 5.8. MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB was extensively optimized in adsorptive recovery of DOX pollutant under diverse experimental conditions providing pH 6.0, 30.0 min reaction time and 15.0 mg nanobiocomposite dosage. The nonlinear chi-square test (X2) and sum of squares of errors (ERRSQ) confirmed best validation to the pseudo-second order model, while Freundlich expression was identified as the most convenient isotherm model. The thermodynamics investigation referred to the spontaneity of DOX adsorption onto MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB via exothermic reaction. MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB exhibited excellent recycling stability for five consecutive cycles providing 5.7–6.3 % declining in the removal efficiency after the fifth regeneration process. Moreover, MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB was identified with excellent capability for recovery of DOX from contaminated water samples by reaching up to 93.4–96.7 % (tap water), 92.9–95.5 % (wastewater) and 88.6–91.3 (sea water). Therefore the outcomes of DOX removal by the testified MoC-ZnFe2O4@PPNB are pointing out to the outstanding behavior of this nanobiocomposite in decontamination of DOX drug pollutant from real waters based on the characterized high adsorption capability, regenerability and efficient application in real water matrices.
期刊介绍:
The journal includes papers in the following areas:
– Simple organic liquids and mixtures
– Ionic liquids
– Surfactant solutions (including micelles and vesicles) and liquid interfaces
– Colloidal solutions and nanoparticles
– Thermotropic and lyotropic liquid crystals
– Ferrofluids
– Water, aqueous solutions and other hydrogen-bonded liquids
– Lubricants, polymer solutions and melts
– Molten metals and salts
– Phase transitions and critical phenomena in liquids and confined fluids
– Self assembly in complex liquids.– Biomolecules in solution
The emphasis is on the molecular (or microscopic) understanding of particular liquids or liquid systems, especially concerning structure, dynamics and intermolecular forces. The experimental techniques used may include:
– Conventional spectroscopy (mid-IR and far-IR, Raman, NMR, etc.)
– Non-linear optics and time resolved spectroscopy (psec, fsec, asec, ISRS, etc.)
– Light scattering (Rayleigh, Brillouin, PCS, etc.)
– Dielectric relaxation
– X-ray and neutron scattering and diffraction.
Experimental studies, computer simulations (MD or MC) and analytical theory will be considered for publication; papers just reporting experimental results that do not contribute to the understanding of the fundamentals of molecular and ionic liquids will not be accepted. Only papers of a non-routine nature and advancing the field will be considered for publication.