水泥浆滤液中聚合物对天然气水合物稳定性影响的机理分析

0 ENERGY & FUELS
Wenxiang Lin , Huajie Liu , Chengyuan Ji , Yuhuan Bu , Hongxu Zhang , Hui Yin , Waheed Abdul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在深水天然气水合物层固井中,天然气水合物的稳定性对生产安全至关重要。在水泥浆凝固过程中,含有有机物和无机离子的滤液会对水合物层产生影响。现有研究还不清楚水泥浆滤液中的聚合物对天然气水合物稳定性的影响。因此,有必要明确水泥浆滤液中聚合物对天然气水合物稳定性的影响,从而为固井泥浆体系的开发提供依据,为安全固井提供理论支持。根据以往的研究和实际生产情况,选择了具有代表性的水泥浆添加剂单体,如 AMPS、AA、AM 和 AMPSNa,用于固井。利用分子动力学模拟研究了 AM/AA、AA/AMPSNa、AM/AMPSNa 和 AA/AMPSNa/AM 对天然气水合物稳定性的影响。结果表明,在相同的溶质浓度下,AM/AA - 水合物体系的水合物分解速度最快,与纯水 - 水合物体系相比,水分子扩散系数增加了 39.01 %-123.96 %。此外,对于同一分子,溶质浓度越低,水合物分解越快。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mechanistic analysis of the effect of polymers in cement slurry filtrates on the stability of natural gas hydrates
In deep-water natural gas hydrate layer cementing, natural gas hydrate stability is crucial for production safety. During cement slurry coagulation, filtrate with organic matter and inorganic ions impacts the hydrate layer. Existing studies are unclear about the influence of polymers in cement slurry filtrate on natural gas hydrate stability. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the influence of polymers in cement slurry filtrate on the stability of natural gas hydrate, so as to provide a basis for the development of cementing slurry system and theoretical support for safe cementing.
Based on previous research and actual production, representative cement slurry additive monomers such as AMPS, AA, AM, and AMPSNa were selected for well cementing. The effects of AM/AA, AA/AMPSNa, AM/AMPSNa, and AA/AMPSNa/AM on the stability of natural gas hydrates were studied using molecular dynamics simulation. Results showed that at the same solute concentration, the AM/AA - hydrate system had the fastest hydrate decomposition, with the water molecule diffusion coefficient increasing by 39.01 %–123.96 % compared to the pure water - hydrate system. Also, for the same molecule, lower solute concentration led to faster hydrate decomposition.
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