A. El Boubekri , M. Sajieddine , M. Lassri , M. Sahlaoui , A. Razouk , H. Lassri
{"title":"非晶Tb1-xAux合金的自旋波和随机磁各向异性研究","authors":"A. El Boubekri , M. Sajieddine , M. Lassri , M. Sahlaoui , A. Razouk , H. Lassri","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115965","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The influence of gold (Au) on the magnetic properties of amorphous alloy Tb<sub>1−x</sub>Au<sub>x</sub> foils with compositions of <em>x</em> = 20, 25, 30 and 33 at.% is examined. Magnetic measurements were conducted over a temperature range of 4.2–250 K under an external applied field of 0.5 T. It was observed that the Curie temperature (<em>T</em><sub><em>C</em></sub>) decreases with the substitution of (Tb) by (Au). By applying Bloch's law to the analysis of the temperature dependence of magnetization, we successfully extracted several crucial parameters, such as the spin wave stiffness constant (<em>D</em>) and the exchange constant (<em>A</em>). The approach to saturation magnetization in the system was further explored, with the findings interpreted through the lens of the random magnetic anisotropy model. This insightful analysis enabled us to unveil several fundamental parameters. It was discovered that the local magnetic anisotropy constant <em>K</em><sub><em>L</em></sub> increases significantly, rising from 2.30 × 10<sup>7</sup> erg/cm<sup>3</sup> to a peak of a 9.1 × 10<sup>7</sup> erg/cm<sup>3</sup> as the <em>x</em> value increases from 0.20 to 0.30. However, for <em>x</em> = 0.33 we notice that <em>K</em><sub><em>L</em></sub> decreases, reaching 3.28 × 10<sup>7</sup> erg/cm<sup>3</sup>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"402 ","pages":"Article 115965"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Spin-wave and random magnetic anisotropy studies in amorphous Tb1-xAux alloys\",\"authors\":\"A. El Boubekri , M. Sajieddine , M. Lassri , M. Sahlaoui , A. Razouk , H. Lassri\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115965\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The influence of gold (Au) on the magnetic properties of amorphous alloy Tb<sub>1−x</sub>Au<sub>x</sub> foils with compositions of <em>x</em> = 20, 25, 30 and 33 at.% is examined. Magnetic measurements were conducted over a temperature range of 4.2–250 K under an external applied field of 0.5 T. It was observed that the Curie temperature (<em>T</em><sub><em>C</em></sub>) decreases with the substitution of (Tb) by (Au). By applying Bloch's law to the analysis of the temperature dependence of magnetization, we successfully extracted several crucial parameters, such as the spin wave stiffness constant (<em>D</em>) and the exchange constant (<em>A</em>). The approach to saturation magnetization in the system was further explored, with the findings interpreted through the lens of the random magnetic anisotropy model. This insightful analysis enabled us to unveil several fundamental parameters. It was discovered that the local magnetic anisotropy constant <em>K</em><sub><em>L</em></sub> increases significantly, rising from 2.30 × 10<sup>7</sup> erg/cm<sup>3</sup> to a peak of a 9.1 × 10<sup>7</sup> erg/cm<sup>3</sup> as the <em>x</em> value increases from 0.20 to 0.30. However, for <em>x</em> = 0.33 we notice that <em>K</em><sub><em>L</em></sub> decreases, reaching 3.28 × 10<sup>7</sup> erg/cm<sup>3</sup>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":430,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Solid State Communications\",\"volume\":\"402 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115965\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Solid State Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038109825001401\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solid State Communications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038109825001401","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER","Score":null,"Total":0}
Spin-wave and random magnetic anisotropy studies in amorphous Tb1-xAux alloys
The influence of gold (Au) on the magnetic properties of amorphous alloy Tb1−xAux foils with compositions of x = 20, 25, 30 and 33 at.% is examined. Magnetic measurements were conducted over a temperature range of 4.2–250 K under an external applied field of 0.5 T. It was observed that the Curie temperature (TC) decreases with the substitution of (Tb) by (Au). By applying Bloch's law to the analysis of the temperature dependence of magnetization, we successfully extracted several crucial parameters, such as the spin wave stiffness constant (D) and the exchange constant (A). The approach to saturation magnetization in the system was further explored, with the findings interpreted through the lens of the random magnetic anisotropy model. This insightful analysis enabled us to unveil several fundamental parameters. It was discovered that the local magnetic anisotropy constant KL increases significantly, rising from 2.30 × 107 erg/cm3 to a peak of a 9.1 × 107 erg/cm3 as the x value increases from 0.20 to 0.30. However, for x = 0.33 we notice that KL decreases, reaching 3.28 × 107 erg/cm3.
期刊介绍:
Solid State Communications is an international medium for the publication of short communications and original research articles on significant developments in condensed matter science, giving scientists immediate access to important, recently completed work. The journal publishes original experimental and theoretical research on the physical and chemical properties of solids and other condensed systems and also on their preparation. The submission of manuscripts reporting research on the basic physics of materials science and devices, as well as of state-of-the-art microstructures and nanostructures, is encouraged.
A coherent quantitative treatment emphasizing new physics is expected rather than a simple accumulation of experimental data. Consistent with these aims, the short communications should be kept concise and short, usually not longer than six printed pages. The number of figures and tables should also be kept to a minimum. Solid State Communications now also welcomes original research articles without length restrictions.
The Fast-Track section of Solid State Communications is the venue for very rapid publication of short communications on significant developments in condensed matter science. The goal is to offer the broad condensed matter community quick and immediate access to publish recently completed papers in research areas that are rapidly evolving and in which there are developments with great potential impact.