{"title":"Hölder有界区域内三维欧拉方程弱解压力的规律性","authors":"Claude Bardos, Daniel W. Boutros, Edriss S. Titi","doi":"10.1007/s00205-025-02090-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We consider the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations on a bounded domain <span>\\(\\Omega \\)</span> with <span>\\(C^4\\)</span> boundary. We prove that if the velocity field <span>\\(u \\in C^{0,\\alpha } (\\Omega )\\)</span> with <span>\\(\\alpha > 0\\)</span> (where we are omitting the time dependence), it follows that the corresponding pressure <i>p</i> of a weak solution to the Euler equations belongs to the Hölder space <span>\\(C^{0, \\alpha } (\\Omega )\\)</span>. We also prove that away from the boundary <i>p</i> has <span>\\(C^{0,2\\alpha }\\)</span> regularity. In order to prove these results we use a local parametrisation of the boundary and a very weak formulation of the boundary condition for the pressure of the weak solution, as was introduced in Bardos and Titi (Philos Trans R Soc A 380, 20210073, 2022), which is different than the commonly used boundary condition for classical solutions of the Euler equations. Moreover, we provide an explicit example illustrating the necessity of this new very weak formulation of the boundary condition for the pressure. Furthermore, we also provide a rigorous derivation of this new formulation of the boundary condition for weak solutions of the Euler equations. This result is of importance for the proof of the first half of the Onsager Conjecture, the sufficient conditions for energy conservation of weak solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in bounded domains. In particular, the results in this paper remove the need for separate regularity assumptions on the pressure in the proof of the Onsager conjecture.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55484,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis","volume":"249 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hölder Regularity of the Pressure for Weak Solutions of the 3D Euler Equations in Bounded Domains\",\"authors\":\"Claude Bardos, Daniel W. Boutros, Edriss S. Titi\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00205-025-02090-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We consider the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations on a bounded domain <span>\\\\(\\\\Omega \\\\)</span> with <span>\\\\(C^4\\\\)</span> boundary. We prove that if the velocity field <span>\\\\(u \\\\in C^{0,\\\\alpha } (\\\\Omega )\\\\)</span> with <span>\\\\(\\\\alpha > 0\\\\)</span> (where we are omitting the time dependence), it follows that the corresponding pressure <i>p</i> of a weak solution to the Euler equations belongs to the Hölder space <span>\\\\(C^{0, \\\\alpha } (\\\\Omega )\\\\)</span>. We also prove that away from the boundary <i>p</i> has <span>\\\\(C^{0,2\\\\alpha }\\\\)</span> regularity. In order to prove these results we use a local parametrisation of the boundary and a very weak formulation of the boundary condition for the pressure of the weak solution, as was introduced in Bardos and Titi (Philos Trans R Soc A 380, 20210073, 2022), which is different than the commonly used boundary condition for classical solutions of the Euler equations. Moreover, we provide an explicit example illustrating the necessity of this new very weak formulation of the boundary condition for the pressure. Furthermore, we also provide a rigorous derivation of this new formulation of the boundary condition for weak solutions of the Euler equations. This result is of importance for the proof of the first half of the Onsager Conjecture, the sufficient conditions for energy conservation of weak solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in bounded domains. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
研究了边界为\(C^4\)的有界区域\(\Omega \)上的三维不可压缩欧拉方程。我们证明,如果速度场\(u \in C^{0,\alpha } (\Omega )\)与\(\alpha > 0\)(在这里我们省略了时间依赖性),则欧拉方程弱解的相应压力p属于Hölder空间\(C^{0, \alpha } (\Omega )\)。我们还证明了离边界p有\(C^{0,2\alpha }\)规律性。为了证明这些结果,我们使用边界的局部参数化和弱解压力的边界条件的非常弱的公式,正如Bardos和Titi (Philos Trans R Soc a 380, 20210073, 2022)所介绍的那样,这与欧拉方程经典解的常用边界条件不同。此外,我们还提供了一个明确的例子来说明这种新的非常弱的压力边界条件公式的必要性。此外,我们还提供了欧拉方程弱解边界条件新公式的严格推导。这一结果对于证明Onsager猜想的前半部分,即三维不可压缩欧拉方程弱解在有界域中能量守恒的充分条件具有重要意义。特别地,本文的结果消除了在证明Onsager猜想时对压力的单独正则性假设的需要。
Hölder Regularity of the Pressure for Weak Solutions of the 3D Euler Equations in Bounded Domains
We consider the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations on a bounded domain \(\Omega \) with \(C^4\) boundary. We prove that if the velocity field \(u \in C^{0,\alpha } (\Omega )\) with \(\alpha > 0\) (where we are omitting the time dependence), it follows that the corresponding pressure p of a weak solution to the Euler equations belongs to the Hölder space \(C^{0, \alpha } (\Omega )\). We also prove that away from the boundary p has \(C^{0,2\alpha }\) regularity. In order to prove these results we use a local parametrisation of the boundary and a very weak formulation of the boundary condition for the pressure of the weak solution, as was introduced in Bardos and Titi (Philos Trans R Soc A 380, 20210073, 2022), which is different than the commonly used boundary condition for classical solutions of the Euler equations. Moreover, we provide an explicit example illustrating the necessity of this new very weak formulation of the boundary condition for the pressure. Furthermore, we also provide a rigorous derivation of this new formulation of the boundary condition for weak solutions of the Euler equations. This result is of importance for the proof of the first half of the Onsager Conjecture, the sufficient conditions for energy conservation of weak solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in bounded domains. In particular, the results in this paper remove the need for separate regularity assumptions on the pressure in the proof of the Onsager conjecture.
期刊介绍:
The Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis nourishes the discipline of mechanics as a deductive, mathematical science in the classical tradition and promotes analysis, particularly in the context of application. Its purpose is to give rapid and full publication to research of exceptional moment, depth and permanence.