从2020年到2022年，与打匹克球有关的受伤和住院人数大幅增加

Q3 Medicine

Arthroscopy Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.asmr.2024.101067

Ryan Cheng B.A. , Jay Moran M.D. , Billy Kim M.D. , Marshall S. Yuan Pharm.D. , Connor J. O’Leary B.A. , Calvin Wang B.S. , Joshua S. Dines M.D. , Brian M. Katt M.D. , Andrew E. Jimenez M.D.

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Narratives for each emergency department visit were manually reviewed to categorize injuries by type and site. Multivariable analyses were used to determine risk factors associated with pickleball-related hospital admissions.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The estimated number of annual pickleball-related injuries presenting to U.S. emergency departments increased by 91% from 2020 to 2022 (8,894 injuries vs 16,997 injuries). Pickleball-related hospital admissions increased by 257% from 2020 in 2022 (992 hospital admissions vs 3,541 hospital admissions). Most injuries (73%, 9,932 estimated injuries per year) were sustained by patients aged between 60 and 79 years (mean ± standard deviation, 63.9 ± 14.7 years). The most common types of injuries were fractures (29%, 3,990 estimated injuries per year) and strains/sprains (21%, 2,808 estimated injuries per year). Multivariable analyses controlling for age, sex, injury type, and injury site showed that patients aged 65 years or older were at an increased risk of hospitalization (odds ratio, 2.48; 95% confidence interval, 1.54-4.11; <em>P</em> < .001) compared with those younger than 65 years.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The estimated number of pickleball-related injuries presenting to U.S. emergency departments and subsequent hospital admissions has increased by 91% and 257%, respectively, from 2020 to 2022. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：根据国家电子伤害监测系统（NEISS）数据库的估计，报告2020年至2022年美国急诊部门按性别和年龄分层的匹克球相关损伤的估计数量和类型。方法查询来自NEISS数据库的数据，以表征2020年至2022年期间美国96个NEISS附属急诊科的匹克球相关损伤。估计的受伤人数和住院人数是根据国家环境卫生研究所根据地理位置分配的权重计算出来的。每次急诊科访问的叙述都由人工审查，按类型和部位对伤害进行分类。多变量分析用于确定与匹克球相关的住院相关的危险因素。从2020年到2022年，美国急诊室每年匹克球相关伤害的估计数量增加了91%（8,894次伤害对16,997次伤害）。2022年，匹克球相关的入院人数比2020年增加了257%（入院人数992人对入院人数3541人）。大多数损伤（73%，每年9932次估计损伤）发生在60 - 79岁之间（平均±标准差，63.9±14.7岁）。最常见的伤害类型是骨折（29%，每年估计受伤3,990次）和拉伤/扭伤（21%，每年估计受伤2,808次）。控制年龄、性别、损伤类型和损伤部位的多变量分析显示，65岁及以上的患者住院的风险增加(优势比，2.48；95%置信区间为1.54-4.11；P & lt;.001)与65岁以下的人相比。从2020年到2022年，美国急诊室和随后住院的匹克球相关损伤的估计数量分别增加了91%和257%。受伤时年龄在65岁或以上的患者入院的风险增加。临床相关性了解目前的趋势和类型的匹克球相关的伤害呈现给美国急诊科对伤害预防措施的发展和了解美国卫生保健系统是至关重要的，特别是参与匹克球持续增长。

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A Substantial Increase in Injuries and Hospitalizations Associated With Playing Pickleball From 2020 to 2022

Purpose

To report the estimated number and the types of pickleball-related injuries stratified by sex and age presenting to U.S. emergency departments from 2020 to 2022, as estimated by the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) database.

Methods

Data from the NEISS database were queried to characterize pickleball-related injuries that presented to 96 NEISS-affiliated emergency departments across the United States between 2020 and 2022. The estimated numbers of injuries and hospital admissions were calculated using weights assigned by the NEISS based on geographical location. Narratives for each emergency department visit were manually reviewed to categorize injuries by type and site. Multivariable analyses were used to determine risk factors associated with pickleball-related hospital admissions.

Results

The estimated number of annual pickleball-related injuries presenting to U.S. emergency departments increased by 91% from 2020 to 2022 (8,894 injuries vs 16,997 injuries). Pickleball-related hospital admissions increased by 257% from 2020 in 2022 (992 hospital admissions vs 3,541 hospital admissions). Most injuries (73%, 9,932 estimated injuries per year) were sustained by patients aged between 60 and 79 years (mean ± standard deviation, 63.9 ± 14.7 years). The most common types of injuries were fractures (29%, 3,990 estimated injuries per year) and strains/sprains (21%, 2,808 estimated injuries per year). Multivariable analyses controlling for age, sex, injury type, and injury site showed that patients aged 65 years or older were at an increased risk of hospitalization (odds ratio, 2.48; 95% confidence interval, 1.54-4.11; P < .001) compared with those younger than 65 years.

Conclusions

The estimated number of pickleball-related injuries presenting to U.S. emergency departments and subsequent hospital admissions has increased by 91% and 257%, respectively, from 2020 to 2022. Patients who were aged 65 years or older at the time of injury were at an increased risk of hospital admission.

Clinical Relevance

Understanding the current trends and types of pickleball-related injuries presenting to U.S. emergency departments is critical toward the development of injury prevention measures and understanding the U.S. health care system, particularly as participation in pickleball continues to grow.

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