热辐射计传感器和传感器支架在iter相关条件下的机械弹性振动试验

IF 1.9 3区 工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
H. Meister , L.C. Ingesson , N. Marques , A. Pataki , U. Walach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ITER热辐射计诊断将提供等离子体发射的总辐射的测量,这是整体能量平衡的一部分。ITER将在71台不同尺寸和类型的摄像机上安装多达550个传感器通道。传感器支架是这些相机内部的组件,为传感器本身提供连接和信号连接。以前已经提出了一种传感器支架的设计,该支架基于陶瓷前后板,与传感器和焊接的信号电缆有导线连接。这个概念可以在高达350°C的温度下为ITER提供可靠的电气连接,并且已经原型化并被证明是可制造的。为了验证其对机械载荷以及传感器的弹性,传感器支架组件在振动台上进行了加速度测试。所施加的加速度量级(频率范围从5hz到1khz,高达625ms2)是根据ITER的载荷定义推导出来的,该载荷定义描述了典型地震事件的地板响应谱,以及由于安装在测辐射热计相机和端口结构中的电磁感应力而导致的中断期间的预期加速度。一个特别的重点是测试是否有利于用陶瓷糊覆盖键合线,以保护它们免受振动引起的疲劳断裂。测试表明,所选择的传感器组件能够承受所有施加的载荷而不会发生故障,从而在预期的操作期间证明其结构完整性。在有限的载荷周期内,可以确定不需要应用陶瓷浆料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vibration testing of mechanical resilience of bolometer sensors and sensor holders under ITER-relevant conditions
The ITER bolometer diagnostic will provide the measurement of the total radiation emitted from the plasma, a part of the overall energy balance. Up to 550 sensor channels will be installed in ITER in 71 cameras of various sizes and types. The sensor holder is the component inside those cameras to provide attachment and signal connections to the sensor itself. A design of a sensor holder has been proposed previously based on ceramic front and back plates with wire bonded contacts to the sensor and welded signal cables. This concept can provide the reliable electrical connections required for ITER at temperatures up to 350 °C and had been prototyped and proven to be manufacturable. In order to verify its resilience against mechanical loads as well as that of the sensors, sensor holder assemblies have been subjected to accelerations on a shaking table. The magnitude of the accelerations applied (up to 625ms2 in the frequency range from 5 Hz up to 1 kHz) have been deduced based on load definitions from ITER describing the floor response spectra for typical seismic events as well as the ones expected during disruptions due to electro-magnetically induced forces in bolometer cameras and port structures within which they are mounted. A particular focus has been placed on testing whether it is beneficial to cover the bond wires with a ceramic paste to protect them against fatigue breaks due to vibrations. The tests demonstrated that the chosen sensor assembly is well capable of withstanding all applied loads without failures and thus demonstrating its structural integrity during the expected operations. Within the limited number of load cycles no need to apply the ceramic paste could be identified.
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来源期刊
Fusion Engineering and Design
Fusion Engineering and Design 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
23.50%
发文量
275
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: The journal accepts papers about experiments (both plasma and technology), theory, models, methods, and designs in areas relating to technology, engineering, and applied science aspects of magnetic and inertial fusion energy. Specific areas of interest include: MFE and IFE design studies for experiments and reactors; fusion nuclear technologies and materials, including blankets and shields; analysis of reactor plasmas; plasma heating, fuelling, and vacuum systems; drivers, targets, and special technologies for IFE, controls and diagnostics; fuel cycle analysis and tritium reprocessing and handling; operations and remote maintenance of reactors; safety, decommissioning, and waste management; economic and environmental analysis of components and systems.
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