{"title":"基于一类对称测量的真多部纠缠检测","authors":"Xiaofei Qi, Yuyang Pang, Jinchuan Hou","doi":"10.1007/s11128-025-04729-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Quantum measurement plays crucial roles in both theoretical foundations and practical applications of quantum information theory. Among these, (<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-positive-operator-valued measurements ((<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-POVMs) are a class of widely informationally complete measurements. In this paper, we first give the representations of any tripartite and four-partite quantum states by using (<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-POVMs and then define special correlation matrices by (<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-POVMs. Based on these results, we propose separability criteria under fixed partitions, as well as genuine tripartite and four-partite entanglement criteria for any tripartite and four-partite quantum states. Some examples are provided to illustrate that our criteria are more efficient than the existing ones. Finally, we present an approach to detect entanglement of any multipartite quantum states in any dimensional multipartite systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":746,"journal":{"name":"Quantum Information Processing","volume":"24 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Detecting genuine multipartite entanglement based on a class of symmetric measurements\",\"authors\":\"Xiaofei Qi, Yuyang Pang, Jinchuan Hou\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11128-025-04729-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Quantum measurement plays crucial roles in both theoretical foundations and practical applications of quantum information theory. Among these, (<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-positive-operator-valued measurements ((<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-POVMs) are a class of widely informationally complete measurements. In this paper, we first give the representations of any tripartite and four-partite quantum states by using (<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-POVMs and then define special correlation matrices by (<i>N</i>,<i>M</i>)-POVMs. Based on these results, we propose separability criteria under fixed partitions, as well as genuine tripartite and four-partite entanglement criteria for any tripartite and four-partite quantum states. Some examples are provided to illustrate that our criteria are more efficient than the existing ones. Finally, we present an approach to detect entanglement of any multipartite quantum states in any dimensional multipartite systems.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":746,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Quantum Information Processing\",\"volume\":\"24 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Quantum Information Processing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11128-025-04729-2\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Quantum Information Processing","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11128-025-04729-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Detecting genuine multipartite entanglement based on a class of symmetric measurements
Quantum measurement plays crucial roles in both theoretical foundations and practical applications of quantum information theory. Among these, (N,M)-positive-operator-valued measurements ((N,M)-POVMs) are a class of widely informationally complete measurements. In this paper, we first give the representations of any tripartite and four-partite quantum states by using (N,M)-POVMs and then define special correlation matrices by (N,M)-POVMs. Based on these results, we propose separability criteria under fixed partitions, as well as genuine tripartite and four-partite entanglement criteria for any tripartite and four-partite quantum states. Some examples are provided to illustrate that our criteria are more efficient than the existing ones. Finally, we present an approach to detect entanglement of any multipartite quantum states in any dimensional multipartite systems.
期刊介绍:
Quantum Information Processing is a high-impact, international journal publishing cutting-edge experimental and theoretical research in all areas of Quantum Information Science. Topics of interest include quantum cryptography and communications, entanglement and discord, quantum algorithms, quantum error correction and fault tolerance, quantum computer science, quantum imaging and sensing, and experimental platforms for quantum information. Quantum Information Processing supports and inspires research by providing a comprehensive peer review process, and broadcasting high quality results in a range of formats. These include original papers, letters, broadly focused perspectives, comprehensive review articles, book reviews, and special topical issues. The journal is particularly interested in papers detailing and demonstrating quantum information protocols for cryptography, communications, computation, and sensing.