具有研究经验的教师的影响:学生在STEM职业意识、STEM学习价值的感知和对STEM课程任务的坚持方面的收获

IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
John Keller, Sanlyn Buxner, Dermot Donnelly-Hermosillo, Elsa Bailey, Martyna Citkowicz, Larry Horvath, Dan Moreno, Melissa Yisak, Bo Zhu, Eleanor Fulbeck, Deidre Sessoms, Stamatis Vokos, Charlotte Chen, Max Pardo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教师研究经验(RET)项目是一种新兴的方法,让教师参与STEM(科学、技术、工程、数学)研究,并将其转化为K-12课堂。尽管对RET的研究有所增加,但有必要对RET和非RET教师的学生成绩进行比较。这项混合方法的准实验比较研究,使用修订的第三代活动理论框架,调查了针对STEM教师的职前和职业早期教师的RET计划在参与RET后长达8年的时间里对参与教师及其学生的影响。具体而言,我们对同一地区的9名RET教师的学生与许多非RET对照教师的学生成绩数据进行了匹配比较(n = 830-1132名学生)。我们还通过调查(n = 576名学生)和访谈(15名教师访谈)调查了学生和教师对课堂实践的看法。综合测试显示,不同治疗在数学或科学成绩上没有统计学上的显著差异。然而,RET教师的学生报告了更强的STEM职业意识,更大的学习STEM科目的价值,更倾向于坚持STEM课程任务(测量的五个构念中的三个)。这与教师采访的回答是一致的,在采访中,RET教师在更广泛的背景下谈论STEM职业意识,以理解STEM在社会中的价值,也讨论了研究中的困难,并试图将这种心态带给学生,这可能导致学生更积极地参与他们的课程。本文讨论了教师教育和STEM课堂中支持科学和工程实践的意义,并建议在本工作提供的修订的第三代活动理论框架的指导下进一步研究RET计划的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Impact of Teachers With Research Experiences: Student Gains in STEM Career Awareness, Perception of Value of STEM Learning, and Persistence in STEM Course Tasks

Impact of Teachers With Research Experiences: Student Gains in STEM Career Awareness, Perception of Value of STEM Learning, and Persistence in STEM Course Tasks

Research Experiences for Teachers (RET) programs are a burgeoning approach to engage teachers in STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) research that they can translate into their K-12 classrooms. Despite an increase in studies of RETs, there is a need for comparison of RET and non-RET teachers' student outcomes. This mixed methods, quasi-experimental comparison study, using a revised third-generation activity theory framework, investigates how an RET program for preservice and early career STEM teachers impacted participating teachers and their students up to 8 years after RET participation. Specifically, we conducted a matched comparison of student achievement data from students of nine RET teachers versus many non-RET comparison teachers within the same districts (n = 830–1132 students). We also investigated student and teacher perceptions of classroom practices through surveys (n = 576 students) and interviews (15 teacher interviews). Omnibus tests revealed no statistically significant differences by treatment in math or science achievement. However, students of the RET teachers reported stronger perceptions of STEM career awareness, greater value for learning STEM subjects, and a greater propensity to persist in STEM course tasks (three of the five constructs measured). This was consistent with teacher interview responses in which RET teachers spoke about STEM career awareness in a broader context for understanding the value of STEM in society, and also discussed struggles in research and attempts to bring this mindset to their students, which may have resulted in greater student engagement in their courses. Implications for teacher education and for supporting science and engineering practices in STEM classrooms are discussed along with recommendations for further research on the impacts of RET programs guided by a revised third-generation activity theory framework informed by this work.

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来源期刊
Science & Education
Science & Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
14.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Science Education publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring internationally in science curriculum, instruction, learning, policy and preparation of science teachers with the aim to advance our knowledge of science education theory and practice. In addition to original articles, the journal features the following special sections: -Learning : consisting of theoretical and empirical research studies on learning of science. We invite manuscripts that investigate learning and its change and growth from various lenses, including psychological, social, cognitive, sociohistorical, and affective. Studies examining the relationship of learning to teaching, the science knowledge and practices, the learners themselves, and the contexts (social, political, physical, ideological, institutional, epistemological, and cultural) are similarly welcome. -Issues and Trends : consisting primarily of analytical, interpretive, or persuasive essays on current educational, social, or philosophical issues and trends relevant to the teaching of science. This special section particularly seeks to promote informed dialogues about current issues in science education, and carefully reasoned papers representing disparate viewpoints are welcomed. Manuscripts submitted for this section may be in the form of a position paper, a polemical piece, or a creative commentary. -Science Learning in Everyday Life : consisting of analytical, interpretative, or philosophical papers regarding learning science outside of the formal classroom. Papers should investigate experiences in settings such as community, home, the Internet, after school settings, museums, and other opportunities that develop science interest, knowledge or practices across the life span. Attention to issues and factors relating to equity in science learning are especially encouraged.. -Science Teacher Education [...]
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