{"title":"嵌合抗原受体工程细胞治疗的多种潜力:超越癌症","authors":"Lvying Wu, Lingfeng Zhu, Jin Chen","doi":"10.1002/ctm2.70306","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered cell therapies have made significant progress in haematological cancer treatment. This success has motivated researchers to investigate its potential applications in non-cancerous diseases, with substantial strides already made in this field.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Main Body</h3>\n \n <p>This review summarises the latest research on CAR-engineered cell therapies, with a particular focus on CAR-T cell therapy for non-cancerous diseases, including but not limited to infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases, cardiac diseases and immune-mediated disorders in transplantation. Additionally, the review discusses the current obstacles that need to be addressed for broader clinical applications.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>With ongoing research and continuous improvements, CAR-engineered cell therapy holds promise as a potent tool for treating various diseases in the future.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Key points</h3>\n \n <div>\n <ul>\n \n <li>CAR-engineered cell therapy has expanded beyond cancer to treat autoimmune diseases, infections, cardiac diseases, and transplant-related rejection.</li>\n \n <li>The CAR platform is diverse, with various cell types such as CAR-T, CAR-NK, and CAR-M potentially suited for different disease contexts.</li>\n \n <li>The safety, efficacy, and practicality of CAR cell therapy in non-cancer diseases remain challenging, requiring further technological optimization and clinical translation.</li>\n </ul>\n </div>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":10189,"journal":{"name":"Clinical and Translational Medicine","volume":"15 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ctm2.70306","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Diverse potential of chimeric antigen receptor-engineered cell therapy: Beyond cancer\",\"authors\":\"Lvying Wu, Lingfeng Zhu, Jin Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ctm2.70306\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered cell therapies have made significant progress in haematological cancer treatment. This success has motivated researchers to investigate its potential applications in non-cancerous diseases, with substantial strides already made in this field.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Main Body</h3>\\n \\n <p>This review summarises the latest research on CAR-engineered cell therapies, with a particular focus on CAR-T cell therapy for non-cancerous diseases, including but not limited to infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases, cardiac diseases and immune-mediated disorders in transplantation. Additionally, the review discusses the current obstacles that need to be addressed for broader clinical applications.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>With ongoing research and continuous improvements, CAR-engineered cell therapy holds promise as a potent tool for treating various diseases in the future.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Key points</h3>\\n \\n <div>\\n <ul>\\n \\n <li>CAR-engineered cell therapy has expanded beyond cancer to treat autoimmune diseases, infections, cardiac diseases, and transplant-related rejection.</li>\\n \\n <li>The CAR platform is diverse, with various cell types such as CAR-T, CAR-NK, and CAR-M potentially suited for different disease contexts.</li>\\n \\n <li>The safety, efficacy, and practicality of CAR cell therapy in non-cancer diseases remain challenging, requiring further technological optimization and clinical translation.</li>\\n </ul>\\n </div>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10189,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical and Translational Medicine\",\"volume\":\"15 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ctm2.70306\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical and Translational Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ctm2.70306\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical and Translational Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ctm2.70306","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Diverse potential of chimeric antigen receptor-engineered cell therapy: Beyond cancer
Background
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered cell therapies have made significant progress in haematological cancer treatment. This success has motivated researchers to investigate its potential applications in non-cancerous diseases, with substantial strides already made in this field.
Main Body
This review summarises the latest research on CAR-engineered cell therapies, with a particular focus on CAR-T cell therapy for non-cancerous diseases, including but not limited to infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases, cardiac diseases and immune-mediated disorders in transplantation. Additionally, the review discusses the current obstacles that need to be addressed for broader clinical applications.
Conclusion
With ongoing research and continuous improvements, CAR-engineered cell therapy holds promise as a potent tool for treating various diseases in the future.
Key points
CAR-engineered cell therapy has expanded beyond cancer to treat autoimmune diseases, infections, cardiac diseases, and transplant-related rejection.
The CAR platform is diverse, with various cell types such as CAR-T, CAR-NK, and CAR-M potentially suited for different disease contexts.
The safety, efficacy, and practicality of CAR cell therapy in non-cancer diseases remain challenging, requiring further technological optimization and clinical translation.
期刊介绍:
Clinical and Translational Medicine (CTM) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to accelerating the translation of preclinical research into clinical applications and fostering communication between basic and clinical scientists. It highlights the clinical potential and application of various fields including biotechnologies, biomaterials, bioengineering, biomarkers, molecular medicine, omics science, bioinformatics, immunology, molecular imaging, drug discovery, regulation, and health policy. With a focus on the bench-to-bedside approach, CTM prioritizes studies and clinical observations that generate hypotheses relevant to patients and diseases, guiding investigations in cellular and molecular medicine. The journal encourages submissions from clinicians, researchers, policymakers, and industry professionals.