X.Y. Sheng , Z.X. Shang , Y.F. Zhang , K. Xu , N.A. Richter , A.Y. Shang , H. Wang , X. Zhang
{"title":"超高强度、可变形纳米晶 Al-Pd 合金","authors":"X.Y. Sheng , Z.X. Shang , Y.F. Zhang , K. Xu , N.A. Richter , A.Y. Shang , H. Wang , X. Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijplas.2025.104330","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Strengthening of aluminum (Al) alloys is commonly achieved through precipitation by ageing. However, achieving well dispersed fine precipitates requires a meticulous heat treatment schedule. Here we report sputter-deposited nanocrystalline Al-Pd alloy with nanolaminates, mimicking the structure of vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN). The nanolaminate consists of alternating Al-Pd solid solution and Al<sub>4</sub>Pd intermetallic phase. The periodic composition fluctuation suggests the occurrence of spinodal decomposition. The Al-12.4Pd alloy exhibits a high flow stress of 2.2 GPa with significant work hardening ability, as evidenced by <em>in situ</em> micropillar compression tests performed in a scanning electron microscope. The unique VAN structure induced strengthening and deformation mechanisms are discussed. This study offers a fresh perspective for the design of high-strength deformable Al alloys.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":340,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Plasticity","volume":"189 ","pages":"Article 104330"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ultra-high strength, deformable nanocrystalline Al-Pd alloys\",\"authors\":\"X.Y. Sheng , Z.X. Shang , Y.F. Zhang , K. Xu , N.A. Richter , A.Y. Shang , H. Wang , X. Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijplas.2025.104330\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Strengthening of aluminum (Al) alloys is commonly achieved through precipitation by ageing. However, achieving well dispersed fine precipitates requires a meticulous heat treatment schedule. Here we report sputter-deposited nanocrystalline Al-Pd alloy with nanolaminates, mimicking the structure of vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN). The nanolaminate consists of alternating Al-Pd solid solution and Al<sub>4</sub>Pd intermetallic phase. The periodic composition fluctuation suggests the occurrence of spinodal decomposition. The Al-12.4Pd alloy exhibits a high flow stress of 2.2 GPa with significant work hardening ability, as evidenced by <em>in situ</em> micropillar compression tests performed in a scanning electron microscope. The unique VAN structure induced strengthening and deformation mechanisms are discussed. This study offers a fresh perspective for the design of high-strength deformable Al alloys.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":340,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Plasticity\",\"volume\":\"189 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104330\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Plasticity\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749641925000890\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Plasticity","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749641925000890","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Strengthening of aluminum (Al) alloys is commonly achieved through precipitation by ageing. However, achieving well dispersed fine precipitates requires a meticulous heat treatment schedule. Here we report sputter-deposited nanocrystalline Al-Pd alloy with nanolaminates, mimicking the structure of vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN). The nanolaminate consists of alternating Al-Pd solid solution and Al4Pd intermetallic phase. The periodic composition fluctuation suggests the occurrence of spinodal decomposition. The Al-12.4Pd alloy exhibits a high flow stress of 2.2 GPa with significant work hardening ability, as evidenced by in situ micropillar compression tests performed in a scanning electron microscope. The unique VAN structure induced strengthening and deformation mechanisms are discussed. This study offers a fresh perspective for the design of high-strength deformable Al alloys.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Plasticity aims to present original research encompassing all facets of plastic deformation, damage, and fracture behavior in both isotropic and anisotropic solids. This includes exploring the thermodynamics of plasticity and fracture, continuum theory, and macroscopic as well as microscopic phenomena.
Topics of interest span the plastic behavior of single crystals and polycrystalline metals, ceramics, rocks, soils, composites, nanocrystalline and microelectronics materials, shape memory alloys, ferroelectric ceramics, thin films, and polymers. Additionally, the journal covers plasticity aspects of failure and fracture mechanics. Contributions involving significant experimental, numerical, or theoretical advancements that enhance the understanding of the plastic behavior of solids are particularly valued. Papers addressing the modeling of finite nonlinear elastic deformation, bearing similarities to the modeling of plastic deformation, are also welcomed.