癫痫。

IF 19.6 1区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Annals of Internal Medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-08 DOI:10.7326/ANNALS-25-00494

Kaarkuzhali B Krishnamurthy

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引用次数: 0

摘要

癫痫是一种常见的神经系统疾病，其特征是至少1次非诱发性癫痫发作和复发性癫痫发作的高风险。区分癫痫与可模拟癫痫发作的病症对于准确诊断和有效治疗非常重要。本文回顾了对怀疑患有癫痫的患者的评估，并讨论了有助于减少复发性癫痫发作相关发病率的行为策略、药物和手术治疗。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Epilepsy.

Epilepsy is a common neurologic condition characterized by at least 1 unprovoked seizure and a high risk for recurrent seizures. Distinguishing epilepsy from conditions that can mimic seizures is important for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. This article reviews the evaluation of patients suspected of having epilepsy and discusses behavioral strategies and pharmacologic and surgical therapies that can help reduce morbidity associated with recurrent seizures.

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来源期刊

Annals of Internal Medicine 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

23.90

自引率

1.80%

发文量

1136

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Established in 1927 by the American College of Physicians (ACP), Annals of Internal Medicine is the premier internal medicine journal. Annals of Internal Medicine’s mission is to promote excellence in medicine, enable physicians and other health care professionals to be well informed members of the medical community and society, advance standards in the conduct and reporting of medical research, and contribute to improving the health of people worldwide. To achieve this mission, the journal publishes a wide variety of original research, review articles, practice guidelines, and commentary relevant to clinical practice, health care delivery, public health, health care policy, medical education, ethics, and research methodology. In addition, the journal publishes personal narratives that convey the feeling and the art of medicine.