止血法

Jack Taylor-Stuart, Chin Neoh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

止血是一项重要的身体功能,可以防止过度出血或形成不必要的血栓。血管损伤引发了四个主要成分之间复杂的相互作用:内皮细胞、血小板、凝血因子及其调节因子和纤溶途径。每个部分的问题都可能导致凝血或出血的风险增加。彻底的出血和家族史是很重要的,因为常规的实验室凝血检查并不总能发现止血缺陷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Haemostasis
Haemostasis is a vital bodily function to prevent excessive bleeding or formation of unnecessary thrombus. Blood vessel injury instigates a complex interplay between four major components: endothelial cells, platelets, clotting factors and their regulators, and the fibrinolytic pathway. Problems within each component can lead to an increased clotting or bleeding risk. A thorough bleeding and family history is important as routine laboratory clotting tests do not always detect a haemostatic defect.
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CiteScore
1.10
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