{"title":"通用化学实验室实验在解决化妆品配方问题中的应用实例:学生评价","authors":"Tuğçe Günter*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0114910.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01149","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >It is quite important for each individual interested in cosmetic chemistry to apply the steps of formulating a cosmetic product and obtain a prototype product. In this regard, second-year university associate degree students (<i>N</i> = 15) were enabled to produce their own prototype creams in the laboratory environment by examining the contents of 10 different types of hand and body creams, investigating and classifying the purpose of the raw materials, extracting the common raw materials found in 10 different creams, and selecting reliable chemicals together with the training instructor in this study. The results of the individual evaluation report created by the training facilitator for each student in the study revealed that the majority of the students improved their ability to conduct research from a “weak” level in the pre-evaluation to a “good” level in the post-evaluation. In addition, the post-evaluation total average percentile scores of the students were statistically significant compared to the pre-evaluation total average percentile scores (<i>t</i>(14) = −10.753, <i>p</i> < 0.001).The results also showed that the majority of the students were able to create prototype products at a “good” level. At the end of the application, all students expressed completely positive opinions about the application and laboratory process as educational, fun, and interesting and that they could use it in their professional lives in their own fields. This application realized in the research is thought to provide a contribution to the chemistry, health, and engineering education literature. This hands-on approach is innovative, and the significance lies in its potential to enhance the practical skills of students, making them better prepared for industry challenges. It also includes a methodical process provided for students to recreate cosmetic products, which is not commonly found in the literature. In addition, it is useful to chemistry educators, offering a replicable model for integrating practical formulation skills into chemistry courses.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1633–1642 1633–1642"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Example Application of a General Chemistry Laboratory Experiment for Solving Cosmetic Product Formulation: Student Evaluation\",\"authors\":\"Tuğçe Günter*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0114910.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01149\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >It is quite important for each individual interested in cosmetic chemistry to apply the steps of formulating a cosmetic product and obtain a prototype product. In this regard, second-year university associate degree students (<i>N</i> = 15) were enabled to produce their own prototype creams in the laboratory environment by examining the contents of 10 different types of hand and body creams, investigating and classifying the purpose of the raw materials, extracting the common raw materials found in 10 different creams, and selecting reliable chemicals together with the training instructor in this study. The results of the individual evaluation report created by the training facilitator for each student in the study revealed that the majority of the students improved their ability to conduct research from a “weak” level in the pre-evaluation to a “good” level in the post-evaluation. In addition, the post-evaluation total average percentile scores of the students were statistically significant compared to the pre-evaluation total average percentile scores (<i>t</i>(14) = −10.753, <i>p</i> < 0.001).The results also showed that the majority of the students were able to create prototype products at a “good” level. At the end of the application, all students expressed completely positive opinions about the application and laboratory process as educational, fun, and interesting and that they could use it in their professional lives in their own fields. This application realized in the research is thought to provide a contribution to the chemistry, health, and engineering education literature. This hands-on approach is innovative, and the significance lies in its potential to enhance the practical skills of students, making them better prepared for industry challenges. It also includes a methodical process provided for students to recreate cosmetic products, which is not commonly found in the literature. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
对于每个对化妆品化学感兴趣的人来说,应用制定化妆品的步骤并获得原型产品是非常重要的。为此,在本研究中,大学二年级的副学士学生(N = 15)通过检查10种不同类型的手霜和身体霜的含量,调查和分类原料的用途,提取10种不同面霜中常见的原料,并选择可靠的化学物质,使他们能够在实验室环境中制作自己的原型面霜。培训协调员为研究中每个学生制作的个人评价报告的结果显示,大多数学生的研究能力从前评价的“弱”水平提高到后评价的“好”水平。此外,测评后学生的总平均百分位分数与测评前的总平均百分位分数相比,有统计学意义(t(14) = - 10.753, p <;0.001)。结果还显示,大多数学生能够创造出“良好”水平的原型产品。在申请结束时,所有学生都对申请和实验过程表达了完全积极的看法,认为这是有教育意义的,有趣的,有趣的,他们可以在自己的专业领域中使用它。研究中实现的这一应用被认为对化学、健康和工程教育文献做出了贡献。这种实践的方法是创新的,其意义在于它有可能提高学生的实践技能,使他们更好地为迎接行业挑战做好准备。它还包括一个系统的过程,为学生提供再造化妆品,这是不常见的文献。此外,它对化学教育者也很有用,提供了一个可复制的模式,将实用的表述技能融入化学课程。
Example Application of a General Chemistry Laboratory Experiment for Solving Cosmetic Product Formulation: Student Evaluation
It is quite important for each individual interested in cosmetic chemistry to apply the steps of formulating a cosmetic product and obtain a prototype product. In this regard, second-year university associate degree students (N = 15) were enabled to produce their own prototype creams in the laboratory environment by examining the contents of 10 different types of hand and body creams, investigating and classifying the purpose of the raw materials, extracting the common raw materials found in 10 different creams, and selecting reliable chemicals together with the training instructor in this study. The results of the individual evaluation report created by the training facilitator for each student in the study revealed that the majority of the students improved their ability to conduct research from a “weak” level in the pre-evaluation to a “good” level in the post-evaluation. In addition, the post-evaluation total average percentile scores of the students were statistically significant compared to the pre-evaluation total average percentile scores (t(14) = −10.753, p < 0.001).The results also showed that the majority of the students were able to create prototype products at a “good” level. At the end of the application, all students expressed completely positive opinions about the application and laboratory process as educational, fun, and interesting and that they could use it in their professional lives in their own fields. This application realized in the research is thought to provide a contribution to the chemistry, health, and engineering education literature. This hands-on approach is innovative, and the significance lies in its potential to enhance the practical skills of students, making them better prepared for industry challenges. It also includes a methodical process provided for students to recreate cosmetic products, which is not commonly found in the literature. In addition, it is useful to chemistry educators, offering a replicable model for integrating practical formulation skills into chemistry courses.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Chemical Education is the official journal of the Division of Chemical Education of the American Chemical Society, co-published with the American Chemical Society Publications Division. Launched in 1924, the Journal of Chemical Education is the world’s premier chemical education journal. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed articles and related information as a resource to those in the field of chemical education and to those institutions that serve them. JCE typically addresses chemical content, activities, laboratory experiments, instructional methods, and pedagogies. The Journal serves as a means of communication among people across the world who are interested in the teaching and learning of chemistry. This includes instructors of chemistry from middle school through graduate school, professional staff who support these teaching activities, as well as some scientists in commerce, industry, and government.