基于时间压缩感知的多视频拼接方法

IF 8.9 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Siyuan Liang;Hao Yang;Xiaoqiao Tian;Rui Gong;Pengbo Chen;Bo Li;Shuanggen Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种基于时间压缩感知技术的实时高帧率视频拼接方法,将多台摄像机拍摄的视频拼接成具有大视场的全景视频。首先,采用重复模式的相同样本掩模对多摄像头输入视频流进行处理,减少了对高时空分辨率图像的需求,简化了数据处理;然后,对压缩后的视频流进行拼接,利用改进的尺度不变特征变换(RootSIFT)进行关键点检测和描述;通过结合蛮力(BF)和快速线性逼近近邻(FLANN)的混合匹配器进行关键点匹配,并在几何验证和异常值消除后,基于随机样本一致性(RANSAC)估计出同源矩阵。采用线性掩蔽法和组拼接策略消除视差。最后,基于全连接神经网络的时域视频压缩感知重构架构,对拼接后的全景压缩帧进行处理,生成全景视频流。实验结果表明,该方法不仅优化了计算资源和存储资源,而且显著提高了拼接效果,为高速、高帧率视频处理和拼接提供了新的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multivideo Stitching Method Based on Temporal Compressive Sensing
In this article, we proposed a real-time high frame rate video stitching method based on temporal compressed sensing technology, which stitched the video captured by multiple cameras into a panoramic video with a large field of view (FOV). First, the same sample mask with repetitive mode is used to process the multicamera input video stream, which reduced the need for high spatiotemporal resolution images and simplified data processing. Then, the compressed video stream was spliced, and the improved scale-invariant feature transformation (RootSIFT) was used for key point detection and description. The key point matching was performed by a hybrid matcher combining brute force (BF) and fast linear approximated nearest neighbors (FLANN), and the homology matrix was estimated based on random sample consistency (RANSAC) after geometric verification and outlier elimination. The linear masking method and the group stitching strategy were used to eliminate the parallax. Finally, based on the temporal video compressive sensing (CS) reconstruction architecture of the fully connected neural network, the spliced panoramic compressed frames were processed to generate a panoramic video stream. Experimental results showed that the proposed method not only optimized the computing and storage resources, but also significantly improved the stitching effect, which provided a new solution for high-speed and high-frame-rate video processing and stitching.
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来源期刊
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
IEEE Internet of Things Journal Computer Science-Information Systems
CiteScore
17.60
自引率
13.20%
发文量
1982
期刊介绍: The EEE Internet of Things (IoT) Journal publishes articles and review articles covering various aspects of IoT, including IoT system architecture, IoT enabling technologies, IoT communication and networking protocols such as network coding, and IoT services and applications. Topics encompass IoT's impacts on sensor technologies, big data management, and future internet design for applications like smart cities and smart homes. Fields of interest include IoT architecture such as things-centric, data-centric, service-oriented IoT architecture; IoT enabling technologies and systematic integration such as sensor technologies, big sensor data management, and future Internet design for IoT; IoT services, applications, and test-beds such as IoT service middleware, IoT application programming interface (API), IoT application design, and IoT trials/experiments; IoT standardization activities and technology development in different standard development organizations (SDO) such as IEEE, IETF, ITU, 3GPP, ETSI, etc.
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