整体性和相互联系是新健康认识论的基础。

Global advances in integrative medicine and health Pub Date : 2025-04-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/27536130251328636
Scarlet Soriano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:各种因素的汇合正在为全球层面重新考虑和扩展健康的基本概念带来越来越多的机会。这一过程借鉴了传统、补充和综合医学(TCIM)系统、土著知识系统和现有生物医学模型的动态和不断发展的贡献,以个人内部以及人与地球之间的整体性和平衡互联为中心,作为新兴的集体重新定义健康的要素。目的与结论:本文通过展示美国国家医学院的报告《实现全面健康:退伍军人和国家的新方法》来梳理美国和全球在这一新兴领域的努力,同时概述了世界卫生组织(WHO)最近对TCIM全球整合到国家卫生系统的几项重大贡献,并简要地强调了国家和州范围内整合的例子。简要探讨了世卫组织第一个全球传统医学中心在印度的开幕、2023年举行的第一次传统医学全球首脑会议以及首脑会议的正式会议报告:《古吉拉特邦宣言》,作为在各国努力在国家卫生系统中实施更广泛的以整体为基础的卫生概念时支持加强合作和技术交流的结构和经验。简要探讨了实施这种认识变革所需的社会层面变革,重点是在发展新的金融模式方面需要公平、跨部门合作和有远见的领导,以可持续地将这些新兴的健康概念转化为新的保健提供结构,将整体健康和全球健康作为共同利益的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wholeness and Interconnection as the Foundation for a New Epistemology of Health.

Background: A confluence of factors is ushering forward growing opportunities for global-level reconsideration and expansion of foundational concepts of health. This process draws on dynamic and evolving contributions from Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Medicine (TCIM) systems, Indigenous Knowledge systems, and existing biomedical models to center wholeness and balanced interconnection within individuals and between people and the planet as elements of an emergent collective redefinition of health. Purpose & Conclusions: This article threads US-based and global efforts in this emergence by showcasing the National Academy of Medicine Report, Achieving Whole Health: A New Approach for Veterans and the Nation, alongside an overview of several significant recent contributions to the global integration of TCIM into national health systems by the World Health Organization (WHO), briefly also highlighting examples of the range of country and state-wide integration. The opening of the first WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre in India, the first Traditional Medicine Global Summit held in 2023, and the Summit's official meeting report: The Gujarat Declaration, are briefly explored as structures and experiences supporting enhanced collaboration and technical exchange as nations work to implement more expansive wholeness-based health concepts into national health systems. A discussion of the societal-level changes needed to implement such epistemic change is briefly explored, with emphasis on the need for equitable, cross-sectoral collaboration and visionary leadership in the development of new financial models to sustainably translate these emergent concepts of health into new healthcare delivery structures that center whole health and planetary health as part of the common good.

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