{"title":"近场非整数切向奇异光束:用于拓扑电荷测定的共线移相全息。","authors":"E Peters, G Funes, E Tajahuerce","doi":"10.1063/5.0258239","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We introduce tangential singular beams with non-integer or fractional topological charge (TC), which have not yet been studied. These beams are constructed by modulating the spatial phase by a piecewise tangent function. The TC can be controlled by the periodicity parameter and the parameter that limits the range of the function allowing to achieve non-integer phase jumps. We study the effect on their amplitude profiles and TC using numerical simulations. Our results are supported by an experimental implementation using the collinear phase-shifting digital holography technique. By means of experimental phase reconstruction, we calculate the TC of these new beams in the near field.</p>","PeriodicalId":9974,"journal":{"name":"Chaos","volume":"35 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Non-integer tangential singular beams in the near field: Collinear phase-shifting holography for topological charge determination.\",\"authors\":\"E Peters, G Funes, E Tajahuerce\",\"doi\":\"10.1063/5.0258239\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We introduce tangential singular beams with non-integer or fractional topological charge (TC), which have not yet been studied. These beams are constructed by modulating the spatial phase by a piecewise tangent function. The TC can be controlled by the periodicity parameter and the parameter that limits the range of the function allowing to achieve non-integer phase jumps. We study the effect on their amplitude profiles and TC using numerical simulations. Our results are supported by an experimental implementation using the collinear phase-shifting digital holography technique. By means of experimental phase reconstruction, we calculate the TC of these new beams in the near field.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9974,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chaos\",\"volume\":\"35 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chaos\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0258239\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chaos","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0258239","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Non-integer tangential singular beams in the near field: Collinear phase-shifting holography for topological charge determination.
We introduce tangential singular beams with non-integer or fractional topological charge (TC), which have not yet been studied. These beams are constructed by modulating the spatial phase by a piecewise tangent function. The TC can be controlled by the periodicity parameter and the parameter that limits the range of the function allowing to achieve non-integer phase jumps. We study the effect on their amplitude profiles and TC using numerical simulations. Our results are supported by an experimental implementation using the collinear phase-shifting digital holography technique. By means of experimental phase reconstruction, we calculate the TC of these new beams in the near field.
期刊介绍:
Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to increasing the understanding of nonlinear phenomena and describing the manifestations in a manner comprehensible to researchers from a broad spectrum of disciplines.