向危机中的观众报道:电视新闻报道中对英国能源价格上涨的干扰、批评和缺乏希望。

IF 3.3
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-06 DOI:10.1177/01634437241282921
Julian Matthews
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新闻如何与正在经历危机的受众沟通?现有文献表明,记者使用报道模板和相关实践来报道带有精英叙事和神话(有时还有一些“破坏性因素”)的危机。因此,他们的新闻受众被理解为抽象危机的观察者,而不是那些正在经历危机影响的人。这种想法受到了英国能源危机的挑战。分析相应的电视新闻显示,其报道回应了危机的几个独特的破坏性方面(即其“连续性”,“不可预测性”和“影响”),而不是再现预期的神话和权威偏差。此外,它形成了潜在的变革性报道,包括对精英不作为和牟取暴利的批评评论。然而,对于那些受能源成本飙升影响的受众,任何相关的解释和帮助都被省略了。这篇论文随后认为,这种新闻正在产生一种危机主观性,这种主观性只会向观众反映“亲密的痛苦”和不确定性,而没有任何希望、支持或有意义的行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reporting to audiences in crisis: Disruption, criticism and absent hope in TV journalisms' rendering of the impactful UK energy price rises.

How does journalism communicate to audiences who are experiencing crisis? Existing literature suggests that journalists use reporting templates and related practices to report crises with elite narratives and myths (and some 'disruptive factors', on occasion). Their news audiences, it follows, are understood as observers of abstracted crisis rather than as those who are experiencing crisis impacts as immediate and affecting. Such thinking becomes challenged by the emerging UK energy crisis. Analysing the corresponding TV journalism shows its reporting responds to several unique disruptive aspects of the crisis (i.e. its 'seriality', 'unpredictability' and 'impacts') rather than reproduce expected myths and authority skew. Additionally, it forms potentially transformative coverage with an included critical commentary on elite inaction and profiteering. Still, omitted at the same time is any relevant explanation and assistance for those audiences affected by the soaring energy costs. The paper argues, subsequently, that this journalism is producing a crisis subjectivity that serves only to reflect back accounts of 'close suffering' and uncertainty to audiences, without any sense of hope, support or meaningful action.

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