有毒环境暴露后的暴露知情护理:一种生活方式医学方法。

IF 1.5 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Pamela K Ginex, Paul Barach, Paolo Boffetta, Jedidah T Poole, Janeen H Trembley, Julie Tomấška, Mark A Klein, Tammy A Butterick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

接触环境毒素会带来巨大的健康风险,特别是对于因职业危害而面临高度接触的个人。本分析综述强调了通过生活方式医学方法解决这些风险的迫切需要,倡导综合护理战略,以减轻有毒环境暴露对健康的长期影响。我们研究了两个高危人群暴露于环境毒素的情况,在海外部署期间暴露于空气传播危害和烧伤坑的军人,以及世贸中心恐怖袭击的第一响应者。该综述强调了有毒环境暴露的即时和长期慢性健康影响,强调了各种症状、长潜伏期和长期复杂的结果,这些都需要一种暴露知情的卫生保健模式。通过纳入学习型社区系统支持的生活方式医学原则,暴露知情护理可以提高整体福祉,降低慢性疾病的风险。该模型提出了向暴露知情预防保健转变的建议。这种改进的方法旨在促进那些接触有毒环境后风险增加的人过上更长寿、更健康的生活。了解军事烧伤坑和世贸中心环境暴露的背景以及暴露知情护理的可能性,对于从传统的以疾病为中心的模式转变为全面的、以人为中心的方法至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exposure-Informed Care Following Toxic Environmental Exposures: A Lifestyle Medicine Approach.

Exposure to environmental toxins presents substantial health risks, particularly for individuals facing heightened exposure due to occupational hazards. This analytic review highlights the critical need to address these risks through a lifestyle medicine approach, advocating for integrated care strategies to mitigate the long-term health impacts of toxic environmental exposures. We explore exposures to environmental toxins in 2 at-risk populations, military service members exposed to airborne hazards and burn pits during overseas deployments and first responders to the World Trade Center terrorist attack. The review highlights the immediate and long-term chronic health effects of toxic environmental exposures, emphasizing the variable symptoms, long latency, and long-term complex outcomes that necessitate an exposure-informed health care model. Exposure-informed care can enhance overall well-being and reduce the risks of chronic illnesses by incorporating lifestyle medicine principles supported by a learning community system. The proposed model makes recommendations for a shift to exposure-informed preventative care. This enhanced approach aims to promote a longer and healthier life for those at increased risks following toxic environmental exposures. Understanding the context of military burn pit and World Trade Center environmental exposures and the possibilities of exposure-informed care is paramount in shifting from a traditional disease-centered model to a holistic, person-centered approach.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
15.80%
发文量
119
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