一期经囊胆总管探查与二期ERCP加腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆总管结石的疗效及并发症比较:系统综述和meta分析。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Zachary Malaussena, Brody Smith, Ila Sethi, Paige DeBlieux, Rahul Mhaskar, Joseph Sujka, Christopher DuCoin, Salvatore Docimo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:胆总管结石的早期有效治疗是降低患者发病率的必要条件。尽管ERCP的广泛应用,腹腔镜和胆道镜的进步重新引起了人们对腹腔镜下CBD探查(LCBDE)的兴趣。本荟萃分析比较了2期ERCP +腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)与一期经囊LCBDE + LC的结果。方法:根据PRISMA指南在PubMed、CENTRAL和Embase数据库中进行全面的文献检索。研究是根据特定标准选择的。提取结石清除、术后胰腺炎、出血、死亡率和住院时间的数据。结果:7项比较非随机研究纳入669例“一期LCBDE患者”和724例“两期ERCP患者”。总的来说,两组在结石清除率、胰腺炎、出血和死亡率方面没有统计学上的显著差异。结论:一期经囊LCBDE不逊于二期ERCP + LC入路,支持其作为胆总管结石的一线治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Efficacy and Complications Between One-stage Transcystic Common Bile Duct Exploration and Two-stage ERCP Plus Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Treatment of Choledocholithiasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Background: Early and effective management of choledocholithiasis is imperative to decrease patient morbidity. Despite the widespread use of ERCP, advancements in laparoscopy and choledochoscopy have renewed interest in laparoscopic CBD exploration (LCBDE). This meta-analysis compares outcomes of 2-stage ERCP followed by laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) versus one-stage transcystic LCBDE plus LC.

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was performed in PubMed, CENTRAL, and Embase databases according to PRISMA guidelines. Studies were selected based on specific criteria. Data on stone clearance, postoperative pancreatitis, bleeding, mortality, and length of stay were extracted.

Results: Seven comparative non-randomized studies enrolling 669 "one-stage LCBDE patients" and 724 "two-stage ERCP patients" were included. Overall, there were no statistically significant differences regarding the rates of stone clearance, pancreatitis, bleeding, and mortality between the 2 groups.

Conclusion: One-stage transcystic LCBDE is noninferior to the 2-stage ERCP + LC approach, supporting its use as a first-line treatment for choledocholithiasis.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
103
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Surgical Laparoscopy Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques is a primary source for peer-reviewed, original articles on the newest techniques and applications in operative laparoscopy and endoscopy. Its Editorial Board includes many of the surgeons who pioneered the use of these revolutionary techniques. The journal provides complete, timely, accurate, practical coverage of laparoscopic and endoscopic techniques and procedures; current clinical and basic science research; preoperative and postoperative patient management; complications in laparoscopic and endoscopic surgery; and new developments in instrumentation and technology.
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