针对居住在社区的老年人的数字化多领域生活方式干预:混合方法评估。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-03-14 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/ijph.2025.1608014
Renato Mattli, Manuel Weber, Anja Maria Raab, Karin Haas, Albrecht Vorster, Kai-Uwe Schmitt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:由于预期寿命的增长速度快于健康预期寿命,因此全球需要可扩展和具有成本效益的干预措施,以提高老年人与健康有关的生活质量。本研究旨在检验65岁及以上社区老年人为期12周的数字多领域生活方式干预的用户体验和可用性。方法:对老年人进行干预,并通过侧重于身体活动、营养、睡眠和正念/放松的移动应用程序(app)进行干预。我们使用混合方法顺序解释方法来评估用户体验和干预的可用性。我们在干预前后发放了在线问卷,收集了应用程序使用数据,并进行了半结构化访谈。结果:108名老年人参与了这项研究。56%的参与者完成了为期12周的干预。完成干预的用户对干预非常满意,对可用性的评价也很高。体育活动内容的用户参与度尤其高。结论:尽管参与者留存率可能是一个挑战,但针对社区居住的老年人开发的数字多领域生活方式干预可以带来积极的用户体验和高可用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Multidomain Lifestyle Intervention for Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Mixed Methods Evaluation.

Objectives: As life expectancy rises at a faster rate than healthy life expectancy, there is a global need for scalable and cost-effective interventions that enhance the health-related quality of life of older adults. This study aimed to examine the user experience and usability of a 12-week digital multidomain lifestyle intervention in community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and above.

Methods: The intervention was developed involving older adults and delivered through a mobile application (app) focusing on physical activity, nutrition, sleep and mindfulness/relaxation. We used a mixed methods sequential explanatory approach to evaluate the user experience and usability of the intervention. We delivered online questionnaires before and after the intervention, collected app usage data and conducted semi-structured interviews.

Results: One hundred eight older adults participated in the study. Fifty-six percent of participants completed the 12-week intervention. Users who completed the intervention experienced it as highly satisfactory and rated the usability as high. User engagement was particularly high for the physical activity content.

Conclusion: Although participant retention can be a challenge, a digital multidomain lifestyle intervention developed involving community-dwelling older adults can lead to positive user experience and high usability.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Public Health
International Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
269
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Public Health publishes scientific articles relevant to global public health, from different countries and cultures, and assembles them into issues that raise awareness and understanding of public health problems and solutions. The Journal welcomes submissions of original research, critical and relevant reviews, methodological papers and manuscripts that emphasize theoretical content. IJPH sometimes publishes commentaries and opinions. Special issues highlight key areas of current research. The Editorial Board''s mission is to provide a thoughtful forum for contemporary issues and challenges in global public health research and practice.
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