面向人工解析的部件感知蒸馏和聚合网络

IF 4.2 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Yuntian Lai, Yuxin Feng, Fan Zhou, Zhuo Su
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前最先进的人类解析模型在解析精度方面取得了显著的成功。然而,巨大的模型尺寸和计算成本限制了它们在低延迟在线系统或资源有限的移动设备上的应用。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的用于人工解析的部件感知蒸馏和聚合网络,该网络可以应用于任何人工解析模型,以实现精度和效率之间的良好平衡。我们设计了零件关键点相似度蒸馏和零件分布蒸馏,将复杂的教师模型的零件结构和空间关系知识传递给轻量级的学生模型,帮助后者更好地识别小零件和语义边界,并区分容易混淆的类别。此外,在训练的后期阶段引入了在线模型聚合模块,该模块可以减轻来自教师和标签的噪声,从而获得更平滑和更鲁棒的结果。在LIP、ATR和PASCAL-Person部分的大规模流行人类解析数据集上进行的大量实验和烧烧研究充分证明了我们的方法准确、轻量级和通用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Part-aware distillation and aggregation network for human parsing
The current state-of-the-art human parsing models achieve remarkable success in parsing accuracy. However, the huge model size and computational cost restrict their applications on low-latency online systems or resource-limited mobile devices. In this paper, we propose a novel part-aware distillation and aggregation network for human parsing, which can be applied to any human parsing model to achieve a good trade-off between accuracy and efficiency. We design the part key-point similarity distillation and the part distribution distillation to transfer the complex teacher model’s knowledge of part structural and spatial relationships to the lightweight student model, which can help the latter to better identify small parts and semantic boundaries, and to distinguish easily confused categories. Furthermore, the online model aggregation module is introduced in the later stages of training, which can mitigate noise from both the teacher and the labels to obtain smoother and more robust results. Extensive experiments and ablation studies on the large-scale popular human parsing datasets LIP, ATR and PASCAL-Person Part fully demonstrate that our method is accurate, lightweight and general.
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来源期刊
Image and Vision Computing
Image and Vision Computing 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
143
审稿时长
7.8 months
期刊介绍: Image and Vision Computing has as a primary aim the provision of an effective medium of interchange for the results of high quality theoretical and applied research fundamental to all aspects of image interpretation and computer vision. The journal publishes work that proposes new image interpretation and computer vision methodology or addresses the application of such methods to real world scenes. It seeks to strengthen a deeper understanding in the discipline by encouraging the quantitative comparison and performance evaluation of the proposed methodology. The coverage includes: image interpretation, scene modelling, object recognition and tracking, shape analysis, monitoring and surveillance, active vision and robotic systems, SLAM, biologically-inspired computer vision, motion analysis, stereo vision, document image understanding, character and handwritten text recognition, face and gesture recognition, biometrics, vision-based human-computer interaction, human activity and behavior understanding, data fusion from multiple sensor inputs, image databases.
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