英国整形手术相关疾病的疾病和经济负担。

Plastic and aesthetic nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-31 DOI:10.1097/PSN.0000000000000589
Zhen Yu Wong, Kai Qi Ou, Zhen Ning Wong, Ryan Faderani, Muholan Kanapathy, Afshin Mosahebi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估英国整形和重建手术相关疾病的负担和经济影响。我们计算出每个英国人的统计生命年价值为6万英镑(折合美元为75,510美元)。我们发现,2019年,与整形手术相关的疾病的估计年龄标准化发生率、年龄标准化死亡率和年龄标准化残疾调整生命年分别为361.47 / 10万、19.5 / 10万和551.0 / 10万。烧伤是造成总体疾病负担的主要原因,占32%,其次是褥疮溃疡(21%)和乳腺癌(17%)。2019年,英国整形手术相关疾病的经济负担为343亿英镑(432亿美元),比1990年的196亿英镑(247亿美元)稳步增长。整形和重建手术相关的疾病,主要是乳腺癌、热烧伤和恶性黑色素瘤,给英国的医疗保健系统带来了沉重的负担。这些发现对国家卫生保健政策、资金分配和研究优先次序具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disease and Economic Burden of Plastic Surgery-Related Diseases in the United Kingdom.

This study aimed to assess the burden and economic impact of disease associated with plastic and reconstructive surgery in the United Kingdom. We calculated a value per statistical life year of £60,000 per person in the United Kingdom ($75,510 in U.S. dollars). We found that in 2019, the estimated age-standardized incident rates, age-standardized death rates, and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years of plastic surgery-related conditions were 361.47 per 100,000, 19.5 per 100,000 and 551.0 per 100,000, respectively. Burn emerged as the leading contributor to the overall disease burden, accounting for 32%, followed by decubitus ulcer (21%) and breast cancer (17%). The economic burden of plastic surgery-related diseases in the United Kingdom amounted to £34.3 billion (43.2 billion in U.S. dollars) in 2019, exhibiting a steady increase from £19.6 billion (24.7 billion in U.S. dollars) in 1990. Plastic and reconstructive surgery-related diseases, primarily breast cancer, thermal burns, and malignant melanoma, impose a substantial burden on the U.K. health care system. These findings hold significant implications for national health care policy, funding allocation, and research prioritization.

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