在低收入和中等收入国家获得骨科器械:挑战和机遇。

IF 4.4 1区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Myles Dworkin, Pierre Marie Woolley, Faseeh Shahab, McKenna C Noe, Rachid Barry, Dorcas Chomba, Emmanuel Makasa, Nabees Man Singh Pradhan, Jean Claude Byiringiro, Kiran J Agarwal-Harding
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引用次数: 0

摘要

(五)肌肉骨骼损伤在世界范围内的疾病中占很大比例,由于设备的可得性和成本,许多人无法获得。需要采取多方面的办法来改善系统一级获得保健的机会。尽管采用了许多采购政策,但低收入和中等收入国家的供应商经常与不一致的供应链作斗争,导致护理延误或不理想的管理策略。政府、学术机构和非政府机构之间需要建立伙伴关系,通过为患者提供资金和建立监管机构来确保产品质量和可用性,改善医疗器械的可及性。(五)应重点关注中低收入国家的本地和区域制造业以及创造就业机会,以实现对矫形器械的可持续获取。(四)需要高质量的研究举措,以提供循证解决方案。这包括侧重于基于结果的研究,以确定中低收入国家背景下的最佳管理实践,以及运营研究,以优化设备采购系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Access to Orthopaedic Devices in Low and Middle-Income Countries: Challenges and Opportunities.

➢ Musculoskeletal injuries constitute a substantial proportion of worldwide disease, with access limited to many due to the availability and cost of devices. A multifaceted approach is needed to improve system-level access to care.➢ Although a number of procurement policies are utilized, providers in low and middle-income countries often struggle with inconsistent supply chains, leading to delays in care or less desirable management strategies.➢ Partnerships between governments, academic institutions, and nongovernmental agencies are needed to improve access to devices by providing funds for patients and creating regulatory bodies to ensure product quality and availability.➢ There should be a focus on local and regional manufacturing as well as job creation within low and middle-income countries to achieve sustainable access to orthopaedic devices.➢ High-quality research initiatives are needed to provide evidence-based solutions. This includes a focus on outcomes-based studies to determine best management practices within the low and middle-income countries' context and operations research to optimize systems for device procurement.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
7.50%
发文量
660
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (JBJS) has been the most valued source of information for orthopaedic surgeons and researchers for over 125 years and is the gold standard in peer-reviewed scientific information in the field. A core journal and essential reading for general as well as specialist orthopaedic surgeons worldwide, The Journal publishes evidence-based research to enhance the quality of care for orthopaedic patients. Standards of excellence and high quality are maintained in everything we do, from the science of the content published to the customer service we provide. JBJS is an independent, non-profit journal.
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